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    Pascal: What do we know? Discussion, Latest News & Updates: 1000M Series GPU's

    Discussion in 'Gaming (Software and Graphics Cards)' started by J.Dre, Oct 11, 2014.

  1. octiceps

    octiceps Nimrod

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    Bruh. Mobile Barts/GF114 to Pitcairn/GK104 was +80%. GF110 to GK104 was +50%. GF110 to GK110 was over +100%.
     
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  2. King of Interns

    King of Interns Simply a laptop enthusiast

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    What would be nice is a card that performs between desktop 980 to 980ti levels and sits in the same position as the 970M on mxm...

    ....with sub 100W power consumption and sub $500 prices :D

    A nice final upgrade for my old but trusty Alienware!

    Considering 980ti performs roughly 60% faster than the 980M not an impossible feat
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2015
  3. deadsmiley

    deadsmiley Notebook Deity

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    Yep. My M18x R2 is waiting for Pascal.

    Sent from my SPH-L720 using Tapatalk
     
  4. octiceps

    octiceps Nimrod

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    Your M18x R2 when Volta releases:

    [​IMG]
     
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  5. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    Not as easy as you think.

    GTX 580M GF114:
    330mm2 100W
    >>>>>>
    GTX 680M GK104
    290mm2 100W

    GTX 880M GK104
    290mm2 105W
    >>>>>>
    GTX 980M GM204
    398mm2 100W

    Now however:

    GTX 980 (mobile) GM204
    398mm2 165W
    >>>>>>
    Pascal
    ???mm2 ???W



    As you can see:
    Previous flagships had around 300mm2 die area. If Nvidia goes down to 300mm2 again for the upcoming Pascal chip, they will lose a lot of performance potential compared to if it was 398mm2 Maxwell vs 398mm2 Pascal. Meaning they lose 70-100mm2 die area where they could have fitted a lot of transistors.

    Then its the power problem. Previously the cards have always had around 100W TGP/TDP limit. The Maxwell chip today is 165W. If Nvidia goes down to 100W for the mobile Pascal chip which is probably desired since more OEMs can build notebooks for it, it wil lose performance potential again. That extra 65W for the Maxwell card is eating in to the Pascal advantage.


    It all brew down to what Nvidia will do for the mobile Pascal GPU. 30-50% performance increase over GTX 980, certainly. But if they cut down on power and die size, it will be hard to reach higher performance.
     
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  6. Robbo99999

    Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet

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    I like the way you've thought about the die area and the power limits of the different cards, and it makes sense. Although, I wouldn't compare Pascal mobile cards against the GTX 980 (desktop card in laptop), because I see that as more of a curiosity or experiment, but I would compare Pascal against 980M. If you thought we might see 30-50% performance increase over that 980 (desktop card in laptop), then that would make Pascal mobile twice as fast as 980M because: 1.35x1.5 = 2.0 (because 980 is already about 35% faster than 980M)
     
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  7. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    Compared to GTX 980M it will be a good deal faster for sure Robbo.
    But we have regular sized MXM GTX 980s too for laptops with lower TDP, so it would be natural to compare against those I think if you think of 165W big sized GTX 980s as experiment and unfair to compare against.
     
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  8. Robbo99999

    Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet

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    Yeah, I guess we could compare against the lower TDP 980, as long as it was in the 100 - 125W category, but not sure if it is.
     
  9. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    I doubt they'd cut down the size. It's unnecessary.
     
  10. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    300mm2: ~80 chips per wafer
    400mm2: ~56 chips per wafer

    Thats how they make money
     
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  11. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    But they'd be intentionally decreasing performance, which would cost them market share (money). One step forward, one step back.

    It's not necessary, especially with GDDR5X. Might happen when HBM comes to mobile, to extend the lifespan of HBM in the market.
     
  12. Ethrem

    Ethrem Notebook Prophet

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    Costing them market share? Are you kidding me right now? Name an AMD mobile GPU that comes close to being competitive with the 980M, much less the 980. There isn't one. And unless AMD has some magical new architecture, there won't be one. If AMD goes the way everyone is predicting and just keeps building off of GCN, if you honestly think that nVidia hasn't had enough time to analyze and counter any advantage they have had, you're nuts.
     
  13. Robbo99999

    Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet

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    Yeah, I reckon they'll release mobile Pascal around the size of the 680M that you listed (294mm^2), and use the new architecture & die shrink to still get a good jump on the 980M - perhaps not the x2 performance of 980M because a smaller die size but maybe say 50% increased performance, and then they'd increase the die size for more performance in later generations of Pascal (milking!). I think the only reason they made the Maxwell die (core) so big was because they had to - they had been initially counting on using 20nm, and the big die (combined with Maxwell efficiency) was a way of compensating & still getting a good performance increase over Kepler while still being on 28nm.
     
    Last edited: Nov 22, 2015
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  14. King of Interns

    King of Interns Simply a laptop enthusiast

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    How about 14nm greenland?

    Sounds interesting to me. The question isn't if amd have new architecture or not they sure do. Its more about whether they ever return to the mobile gpu scene....

    Up until 2012 when they actively competed in the space nvidia never was far ahead. Since then it is pointless to compare because AMD have been absent in mobile
     
  15. Ethrem

    Ethrem Notebook Prophet

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    AMD has more to lose in mobile than desktop share... They can shove out a 250W GPU and people will buy it but that's obviously not feasible in laptops.

    AMD hedged their bets on the consoles and while they're largely been a disaster overall in terms of performance... Consoles are purchased every day... based on GCN... If Sony goes through with the PS5 next year which I highly doubt, they would probably partner with AMD even if just for the sake of compatibility. The consoles are AMD's revenue stream right now... and with Halo 5, Xbox sales blew through the roof = more money for AMD.

    I don't really think that Greenland will be a new pasture for AMD. Why? Because they keep naming GCN after either volcanic or icelandic areas... Sounds like a GCN rehash to me. I guess we will have to see!
     
  16. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    I'm not nuts... Don't offend me. Historically speaking, this is exactly how NVIDIA lost and will lose market share:

    The simple fact is they are obligated to offer a product that is better than Maxwell, and keep their word for 10x the performance, etc. in areas regarding memory. If they decrease the size, they'd be undercutting that promise. Not to mention, it's completely unnecessary with GDDR5X. And yes, it would hurt them financially. It doesn't matter if AMD doesn't have something "on par" with the 980M now because AMD products are always cheaper, offering better price : performance. People purchase NVIDIA products because they perform better. If they stop producing products that perform better (as good as they claim), they're lying to consumers and shareholders.

    That's how they'll lose market share: misleading consumers and charging top dollar for mediocre products. Hell, I wouldn't be surprised if more lawsuits arose with Pascal. :D Don't even get me started on driver support. It just adds to the pile of crap.
     
    Last edited: Nov 22, 2015
  17. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    These 14nm rumors are all over the place.

    Unless AMD is in the business of making 5W GPUs, you can probably forget about 14nm GPUs.
    The process is for low power only currently, they have a target voltage of 0.8V, TDP for these are typical <5W, GlobalFoundries and Samsung have said the 14nm LPP and LPE is for connectivity (modems, broadband, 3G/4G), DRAM, low power SOCs (Apple, Altera, Qualcomm etc make these).
    Its a reason why GloFo only use 2 fabs out of 8 (I think they have 8) for 14nm. The rest manufacture chips in other processes which they also need to make money from.

    Greenland and the upcoming GPUs are 16nm from TSMC for sure.
    AMD have ARM chips that will be launched, even a project called Skybridge which combine x86 processor with ARM, these will probably be 14nm.

    300mm2 Pascal GPU will still be a lot faster than the 400mm2 Maxwell GTX 980.

    Point being they will never go overkill and make a 2x faster GPU, when the +50% 300mm2 Pascal is more than enough to get a ton of sales while still being much cheaper to manufacture.
    Don`t forget that 16nm FinFET also cost more than 28nm to manufacture (silicon cost)
     
  18. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    But decreasing the size and only seeing 50% improvement would make what they claimed here impossible.

    Seems completely unnecessary. Guess only time will tell.
     
  19. Omnomberry

    Omnomberry Notebook Evangelist

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    That claim is about "deep learning applications".
    Does that translate 100% to general performance increase ? Or perhaps its just structured in a way to favor those "deep learning applications" ?
     
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  20. Ethrem

    Ethrem Notebook Prophet

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    *facepalm*
     
  21. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    Maxwell does poorly in GPGPU applications that need double precision.
    GM200, Maxwell biggest chip, have 1/32 of the cores with FP32 enabled.
    GK110, Kepler biggest chip, however had 1/3 of the cores with FP32 enabled.

    They butchered the computation performance this time.


    Sooo, GP100 Pascal with more FP32 cores enabled compared to GM200, mixed with HBM2 with greater bandwidth, they should have no issues fullfilling the 5x performance gains over Maxwell in "Deep learning applications". You can see from the link above that even Kepler was 2.5x faster lol

    We, the peasants, must unfortunately most likely settle with GP104 and GDDR5X anyway. But who cares, it should be a really good upgrade over GTX 980 (GM204) anyway
     
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  22. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    I still can't believe they'd go with GDDR5X over HBM on flagship gaming GPU's.
     
  23. NuclearLizard

    NuclearLizard Notebook Deity

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    im fairly sure nvidia said they'd be running with hbm2 across all lines. ill check when im home.

    Sent from my SGH-M919V using Tapatalk
     
  24. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    My guess:

    GP100: HBM2
    Everything else, desktop and mobile, GDDR5X

    Hynix began production of HBM1 in Q2 2014. We didnt see a product with HBM1 until AMD launched Fury cards July 2015. Production of HBM2 begins Q1 2016 according to Hynix own roadmap. Source: http://www.kitguru.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/sk_hynix_tsv_roadmap_hbm.png
    Samsung will also begin HBM2 production sometime during 2016.

    It will take a good while to get HBM2 available for products. Maybe not available until summer, then manufacturing of GPUs take place. GPUs with HBM2 wont be available until after summer.

    So I think that Nvidia will perhaps launch GP107, GP106 and GP104 first with GDDR5X since that will be available for them in the timeframe they plan to launch the GPUs (Q1 2016 hopefully)
    Then later follow with GP100 in the autumn 2016 with HBM2.

    AMD, who knows. They already have HBM1, perhaps they use that for all upcoming GPUs?
    I think though, that with the price premium for HBM1, the easiness of just replacing GDDR5 with GDDR5X on mobile GPUs without redesigning the MXM which may not support HBM with current revision, the possibility to go for higher 8GB capacity for GDDR5X while being stuck on 4GB on HBM1, the similar bandwidth, makes GDDR5X appealing for both Nvidia and AMD until HBM2 is ready and yields are acceptable
     
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  25. Cloudfire

    Cloudfire (Really odd person)

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    Found this ages ago, havent seen it here.

    [​IMG]
     
  26. Deks

    Deks Notebook Prophet

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    It was stated in various articles that Arctic Islands from AMD will be using HBM2 on 16nm process.
    So as far as new gpu's are concerned from AMD end, most of them should be HBM2 (though some have speculated that only the high end cards will get HBM2, while low and mid end might be contained to HBM1 or possibly GDDR5x (dunno about GDDR5x since AMD was relatively clear about HBM being the future).

    If Nvidia is considering GDDR5x, then it is possible they are doing so because they couldn't secure enough HBM2 production capacity (seeing how AMD was stated to have secured priority access from Hynix).
     
  27. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    Maybe AMD will surprise us. NVIDIA needs competition.
     
  28. Ethrem

    Ethrem Notebook Prophet

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    Hynix is far from the only manufacturer on the block. Nvidia is going to use GDDR5X for mobile.... we wouldn't be hearing about it otherwise.

    AMD needs a new architecture, not a tweak, and the 20nm snafu gave Nvidia plenty of time to work on Pascal, hopefully AMD was smart enough to do the same for AI
     
  29. PrimeTimeAction

    PrimeTimeAction Notebook Evangelist

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    I think Nvidia realizes that they cannot tie down their policy directly to AMD market share. They could have milked Maxwell for one more generation. They must think that they have enough cards in their hand for future. They want people to upgrade their GPUs, it is only possible if they offer consumers worthwhile performance improvements regardless of what AMD is offering. I don't think they will milk Pascal any more than Maxwell. If they do, it will only hurt them as people will not be interested.

    The Nvidia/AMD competition is not the same as Intel/AMD competition.
     
  30. Kevin

    Kevin Egregious

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    I'll bet that Nvidia releases one mega-flagship, which has HBM2, a refresh after the 1st wave.
     
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  31. J.Dre

    J.Dre Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    Probably, lol.
     
  32. Cakefish

    Cakefish ¯\_(?)_/¯

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    I can't believe Pascal is so close now. The gap between Maxwell and Pascal has felt so much shorter than the gap between Kepler and Maxwell. Time, where art thou going? Allow me to catch my breath and save up monies! :eek:
     
  33. jaybee83

    jaybee83 Biotech-Doc

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    were getting old buddy, tempus fugit :D

    Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk
     
  34. SystemXS

    SystemXS Notebook Consultant

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    At least you're only getting old, some of us have been that way for a while now! :p
     
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  35. King of Interns

    King of Interns Simply a laptop enthusiast

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    Nah Kepler was here too long!
     
  36. TomJGX

    TomJGX I HATE BGA!

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    23 and feel old... Wow going to be 24 next year lol.. Time really flies... And yesterday I thought I was 18 and starting uni lol..
     
  37. deadsmiley

    deadsmiley Notebook Deity

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    I will be 51 on month from today. w00t!

    Sent from my SM-G928V using Tapatalk
     
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  38. jaybee83

    jaybee83 Biotech-Doc

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    golden midway then at 32 :D

    Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk
     
  39. HTWingNut

    HTWingNut Potato

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    Just turned 43. I'm an old fart.
     
  40. deadsmiley

    deadsmiley Notebook Deity

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    Youngin's, all of ya... now git off my lawn!

    Sent from my SM-G928V using Tapatalk
     
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  41. HTWingNut

    HTWingNut Potato

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    [​IMG]
     
  42. i_pk_pjers_i

    i_pk_pjers_i Even the ppl who never frown eventually break down

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    None of you guys are even that old, I have a teacher who is 53 years old (which I don't really even consider THAT old) and he's better at some video games (and at Linux in general) than I am and I'm only 22! :D
     
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  43. DataShell

    DataShell Notebook Deity

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    As they say, life begins at 40. You're just a toddler, HT.
     
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  44. PrimeTimeAction

    PrimeTimeAction Notebook Evangelist

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    35 here but already too old for anything :(
    It hits you hardest when you try an online FPS and a kid on the other side starts blabbering about his sexual encounters with your mother.
     
  45. deadsmiley

    deadsmiley Notebook Deity

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    I just say, "Great! She's 74 and not getting any. Have at it!"

    Sent from my SM-G928V using Tapatalk
     
  46. TomJGX

    TomJGX I HATE BGA!

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    Lol 23 here and you guys make me feel old!
     
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  47. Splintah

    Splintah Notebook Deity

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    30 here I would like to think I'm not that old
     
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  48. Player2

    Player2 Notebook Evangelist

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    I thought this was the pascal thread. You all trying to figure out how old you will be when pascal actually launches lol.
    Since everyone's giving away there age I'm 41 years old and enjoying gaming on my laptop more than ever.
     
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  49. i_pk_pjers_i

    i_pk_pjers_i Even the ppl who never frown eventually break down

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    Ehh, I'm more interested in everyones age rather than Pascal to be perfectly honest.

    I used to think that there weren't any older gamers out there and all gamers had to be young, but after seeing my 53 year old teacher play games, I feel a lot less worried about not being able to play games when I am older. I respect older gamers a lot. :D

    I mean hell, there's literally even 70+ year olds that play games these days, which is just AWESOME imo.
     
  50. Niaphim

    Niaphim Notebook Consultant

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    Those 70 year olds who don't play games must be some sad 70 year olds. Our life is a big long game. All animals, human included, play games from their birth.
    It is natural, it helps to learn new things, it is extremely fun!
    Of course, there are many other games besides computer games, but computer games are great :)
    I am going to play games for a loooong-long time, don't give a damn about how old I am (25 now btw)
     
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