The Notebook Review forums were hosted by TechTarget, who shut down them down on January 31, 2022. This static read-only archive was pulled by NBR forum users between January 20 and January 31, 2022, in an effort to make sure that the valuable technical information that had been posted on the forums is preserved. For current discussions, many NBR forum users moved over to NotebookTalk.net after the shutdown.
Problems? See this thread at archive.org.
← Previous pageNext page →

    An Introduction to the Solid State Drive

    Discussion in 'Hardware Components and Aftermarket Upgrades' started by Les, Oct 5, 2007.

  1. talin

    talin Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    4,694
    Messages:
    5,343
    Likes Received:
    2
    Trophy Points:
    205
    Excellent post. But to reply in the quote above, how many times do you flash your pc's bios? Maybe twice, three times in it's life? On average. Of course that's going to be reliable, but also look at it's usage. It's meant to store data on a single flash EEPROM chip, not used in an array as a hard disk replacement to be read/ written to over and over and over.
    Yes flash memory has been around for quite a long time, but to use it in this manner is new. It's using old technology in a new way, and I'm still not convinced yet that it's going to last much longer than a standard HDD with constant, heavy usage. Flash memory was never originally designed for such a use, but rather for permanant data storage, only to be read. And with windows always caching files, even when idle, that worries me.

    EDIT: Only time will really tell. Technology is always progressing/improving, so I don't doubt that it could become a very reliable alternative (if not now, later) to magnetic hard drives.
    With my formatting habits, I'm sure I'll kill an SSD in no time. :( Unfortunate fact.
    But see, even with their "advanced wear leveling" technology, no doubt you would eventually come across a data block that's been used far too many times, and it will simply wear out. As in one of my previous posts, I posed the question if that would be seen as irrecoverable bad sectors. If that is true, then eventually your available storage capacity will decrease over time.
     
  2. knightingmagic

    knightingmagic Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    144
    Messages:
    1,194
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    55
    Data recovery is much, much easier with hard drives.
     
  3. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    How can you make that assumption not having the opportunity to use both and experience both in the same circumstance?
     
  4. talin

    talin Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    4,694
    Messages:
    5,343
    Likes Received:
    2
    Trophy Points:
    205
    I've had an additional thought. Let's do some cheap math.
    Assuming (for argument's sake), you have a 50gb SSD. Now, assuming you do 50gb of write/erase per day, that would mean you would hit each data block ONCE per day.
    Now assuming that flash memory can be written to up to 1000 times (or is it 100,000? I can't remember, and I'm too lazy to search for it now), that would mean that you'd reach those 1,000 writes in less than 3 years.
    If it were 100,000, that of course would last much much longer.
    The inherit problem with flash memory is, it was never intended to be written to so much. As passive pointed out, that it's been known for many years the decay rate of using flash memory in a write-heavy usage environment, that is wrong. Only in the last fews years, have flash memory sticks/cards become available, and those used on PDA's and smartphones the usage is much much less than writing to each block once per day.
    Also, a problem arises with the windows pagefile. Windows, when it creates the pagefile when you bootup your computer, it locks the file, and locks the sectors on the hard disk that is used for the pagefile, and writes (fills in the data on the pagefile) as it needs to. The problem with that is, for as long as your computer is on, windows will utilize that and read/write to it as often as it wants. Unfortunately, even for an SSD with "advanced wear leveling", those particular blocks are locked and used over and over, until the next reboot and a new pagefile is created. That could potentially create a lot of wear on an SSD just in that instance.
    Flash memory was NEVER intended to be written to so heavily, it was meant for permanent data storage, without the need to have a constant power source to keep the data intact (unlike volatile - normal RAM, where you take away the power and the memory cells are subsiquently cleared).

    Those claims by Mtron that it could have an endurance of >140 years, is simply only on paper, but doesn't take into account for the real world usage of a hard drive. Especially those that like to game a lot, encode videos, basically use their pc as a media center, not just use a computer for 30 minutes a day checking email and playing solitaire. Ok that's an exaggeration, but you get the point. :p
     
  5. R4000

    R4000 Notebook Virtuoso

    Reputations:
    736
    Messages:
    2,762
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    55
    I have a question on the IDE flavor of SSDs, as I notice that they have a lower average read/write time than the SATA equivalent. This one in particular http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820208317

    The specs say it supports up to UDMA Mode 4 interface speeds, which is ATA-5. Since conventional notebook IDE drives are ATA-6/7, why is this SSD tethered to an obsolete interface specification? Does this not hamper it's performance?

    :)
     
  6. ColdSoul

    ColdSoul Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    30
    Messages:
    152
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Current/New SSD Flash drives can be written up to 1.000.000 (1 Million) times, so the worry about the durability of SSDs is not justified.
    I agree, older SSDs (or other devices based on flash technology) could be written up to 100.000 times but that's history.
     
  7. knightingmagic

    knightingmagic Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    144
    Messages:
    1,194
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    55
    You did the same thing. I base my assumption on time. It'll take a while for data recovery firms to know solid drives if they ever catch on.
     
  8. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    No, I never made any assumption. I relied on data provided by ever manufacturer. I believe, in fact, that I attached the data to one of my responses above (see page 2, 3rd response down).
     
  9. powerpack

    powerpack Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    7,101
    Messages:
    5,757
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    0
    flamenko, what are the manufactuers telling you about number of writes. I read 100,000 to 300,000 and also 1,000,000 to 5,000,000 which is in the SSD's
     
  10. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    This is from two of the manufacturers. It was covered on page 2.

    This issue was examined in detail in one of my earlier articles and there was a conclusion drawn I believe...wait I will cut and paste.

    I can't find it. Somewhere on this site someone did the mathematic calulations of the lifespan considering all factors and some indepth knowledge he had about wear and concluded that, although its not exactly 140 years its way up there. Good time to jump in and get credit or just lead us to that thread....
     
  11. acaurora

    acaurora Notebook Deity NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    259
    Messages:
    1,213
    Likes Received:
    6
    Trophy Points:
    56
    What I dont like about that video is that it is comparing a (probably) Sandisk SSD to a 1.8" normal HDD. Most laptops out there, aside from the ultraportables use 2.5" HDDs, and even then there are several factors, such as Perpendicular Recording, if it is a hybrid drive with some flash memory built in, rotational speed as well as cache. If they did a 7200 RPM notebook HDD vs a SSD would prove to be a more feasible and understandable comparison, although I wouldn't be surprised if they compare it with a 5400 RPM just to make SSD look that much better.

    I'm not saying SSD is bad, I'm just saying that the video comparison might have been adjusted to overinflate the performance gap between SSD and regular HDDs intentionally.
     
  12. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
  13. gilo

    gilo Notebook Deity NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    166
    Messages:
    707
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I wanted SSD from the first moment .

    But at 20$ a gig vs. 7200RPM at 1$ a gig , its not worth it ,
    other then the cool effect its not that faster then a HDD .

    Let me know when they reach 2-3$ a gig .
     
  14. martynas

    martynas Notebook Evangelist NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    218
    Messages:
    359
    Likes Received:
    3
    Trophy Points:
    31
    What are your formatting habits? do you do quick format? (I doubt that you sit ant wait for about 4hrs to do full reformat).

    Why I'm asking? - because if you do quick format, then that's nothing more than rewriting few MB's of info. Even if you do full reformat not entire hdd is rewritten.
     
  15. squawks

    squawks Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    297
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    One of the disadvantages failed to be mentioned about SDDs is their slower write speed when writing to multiple cells (it is at best half that of the HDD):

    http://www.notebookreview.com/default.asp?newsID=3962

    The ATTO Disk Benchmark program registered a remarkably lower transfer write rate for the SDD compared to the 7200RPM drive (almost 25% of the HDD) and ironically, the author appears to be biased as he fails to note this observation. HDTune, on the other hand, gave better transfer rates scores to the SDD.

    Tom's Hardware also confirms the file write performance that ATTO suggested (SDD's performance just half of HDD): http://www.tomshardware.com/2007/08/13/flash_based_hard_drives_cometh/page11.html

    They also mention that SSDs perform "pathetically" for I/O operations; e.g. they can't be used for servers.

    This isn't to say that SSDs are bad - I believe the pros outweigh the cons and am waiting impatiently for them to become more affordable so that technology may 'progress'.
     
  16. kash04

    kash04 Notebook Enthusiast

    Reputations:
    1
    Messages:
    39
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    does anyone have a part number for the 64gb ssd please? @ dell
     
  17. n19htmare

    n19htmare Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    39
    Messages:
    440
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Author appears to be biased because he owns an SSD drive.

    The placebo effect will do great things when trying to justify a $400 upgrade for minuscule performance gain.
     
  18. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Squawks...

    Watch for then next article. The Mtron I have (but have yet tested) claims write speed at 80MB/s and the one that will be arriving as a pre-release is 90MB/s write.

    Biased, yes just a bit but adjusting as I gain experience as a reviewer. I cannot alter the tests however and they are there for you to see.

    Thanks for the reply.

    PS...Its funny you mentioned Toms as I have been asked to do a SSD exclusive with them. I am mulling this over presently.

    and n19htmare:

    I did not pay any more for this drive and wouldn't even review them if they didn't perform as they claim. You can ignore all that I write but you cannot ignore the above video or tests conducted on the drive. Im the first to concede their is problems with pricing, size and availability. Is the performance gain worth it?

    I spoke with Dell Friday and was informed that they have got no 64Gb SSDs left and, further, they are almost impossible to get in due to the sudden demand. They have even removed them from some International sites as an option. Guess that answers the question.

    And I concede that, in the first article, I did overlook the poor write speed. It was my first. Don't condemn me guys.
     
  19. Tranquility

    Tranquility Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    80
    Messages:
    227
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30

    Hang 'em!!!! :D

    I've seen that random write speed is attrocious. I wonder, however, if Mtron has overcome this issue. I thought I read somewhere that there is a design that avoids the problem. Mtron may be the one, but not sure.
     
  20. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    I have a Mtron arriving today for testing. Its with DHL at the moment.
     
  21. talin

    talin Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    4,694
    Messages:
    5,343
    Likes Received:
    2
    Trophy Points:
    205
    Well, with vista, I only do quick formats now, it's the only option available.
     
  22. leftside

    leftside Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    85
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    These SSD drives have spectacular potential. I predict that the HDD will become obsolete in new laptops in two years time.

    I was going to purchase a 16GB ExpressCard SSD drive from ebay for $199 to run one of my VPC`s from. But, the transfer rate is only 25% quicker than my existing 7200 RPM external HDD connected to a USB port.

    I shall purchase an ExpressCard SSD drive one day, but not yet...
     
  23. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Gotta say I'm excited. Just received the Mtron 32Gb SSD from Korea. It states right on the box:

    Read = 100MB/s
    Write = 80MB/s
    Access= .1ms

    Seq Read IOPS = 76000
    Random Read IOPS = 16000

    MTBF (MeanTimeBetweeFailure) = 1,000,000 hrs
    Data retention: 10yrs @25Celsius

    Cant wait to start testing!!!
     
  24. acaurora

    acaurora Notebook Deity NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    259
    Messages:
    1,213
    Likes Received:
    6
    Trophy Points:
    56
    What are you waiting for?

    GET GOIN!
     
  25. jedisolo

    jedisolo Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    155
    Messages:
    933
    Likes Received:
    8
    Trophy Points:
    31
    Newegg is selling a supertalent 32 gb for about 830 USD that has a transfer rate of 100 MB/s Read and 80 MB/s write.
     
  26. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    That would be interesting to see since I haven't seen that on their site. Cn you send me the page with the specs?
     
  27. jedisolo

    jedisolo Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    155
    Messages:
    933
    Likes Received:
    8
    Trophy Points:
    31
    Newegg has the wrong specs for the drive but the correct specs are on the supertalent webpage: http://www.supertalent.com/products/flashlandingdetail.php?sid=b53b3a3d6ab90ce0268229151c9bde11#

    If you click on order infromation the specs are in pdf format.

    General Description
    The Elite SATA SSD Drive series is the fastest SSD on the market with a read rate of 100 MB/sec and write rate of
    80 MB/sec; thus ranking the performance 1.5-3 times faster than competing products.The SATA Flash Drive
    FSD16/32PA25M series is a Serial ATA interface solid state disk (SSD) drive that features a flash disk controller
    chip and NAND type flash memory devices. This 2.5 inch form factor SSD series is available in 16GB and 32GB
    capacities. The drive uses a 5-volt power supply and supports SATA data transfer. This SATA SSD Drive is geared
    specifically to military and industrial markets for use in such products as ATM, factory automation machines, POS
    terminals, measuring products, ticket vending machines, parking systems and other industrial products that require
    www.SuperTalent.com
    Features
    - Capacity: 16GB to 32GB
    - Form factor: 2.5 inch type (HDD compatible)
    - SATA interface: Serial ATA command set compatible
    - Power supply: Vcc=5.0V +/-5%
    - Operating temperature: Commercial: 0C to +70C
    - Performance:
    Sequential Read Rate: 100MB/sec (min)
    Sequential Write Rate: 80MB/sec (min)
    Access Time: 0.1ms
    - IOPS:
    Sequential Read: 76K IOPS
    Sequential Write: 38K IOPS
    Random Read: 16K IOPS
    Random Write: 172 IOPS
    - Shock: 1500G (operating)
    - Vibration: 16G (operating)
    Specifications
    - Compatibility: Full SATA hard disk compatible
    - OS Support: All
    - Package: Complete metal housing
    - Reliability:
    MTBF: >1,000,000 hours
    Data reliability: Built-in EDC/ECC function
     
  28. Cape Consultant

    Cape Consultant SSD User

    Reputations:
    153
    Messages:
    1,149
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    Flamenko, I am sure excited to hear more about that Mtron! Congrats on even being able to get one. WOW, exciting! Dave
     
  29. Tranquility

    Tranquility Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    80
    Messages:
    227
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I see that at least with the SuperTalent the random write is still a major handicap.
     
  30. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
  31. popextra

    popextra Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    143
    Messages:
    217
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Flamenko.. what are you waiting for? go aheard with the Mtron.
     
  32. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Extenuating circumstances and Im waiting for another drive. A comparison will come out shortly after.
     

    Attached Files:

  33. Andrew Baxter

    Andrew Baxter -

    Reputations:
    4,365
    Messages:
    9,029
    Likes Received:
    55
    Trophy Points:
    216
    Ahh, photo evidence. I love the fact they're so bold with the marketing on the packaging. Hopefully it really is the fastest and the numbers live up to their words!
     
  34. psychrometric

    psychrometric Notebook Enthusiast

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    43
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Thanks for the great information!!
    Will I have to remove my HD in order to install an SSD in my M1330? Also is it possible to get a 16GB SSD express card, install vista on it and keep my hard drive for data?
    Sorry for my silly questions.
     
  35. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Yes and no... All that is required is to unscrew the 4 HD screws, pull out your HD, slip in the SSD and reinstall the OS.

    Presently, the Expresscard will not work as a boot device so it cannot be done that way.
     
  36. psychrometric

    psychrometric Notebook Enthusiast

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    43
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    I guess I’ll have to wait then. Maybe my next laptop will come with an SSD. I found another thread that someone managed to boot Win XP from an SSD Expresscard in a Sony VAIO but he says that it was incredibly slow…
     
  37. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Yes I suggested he post that because it was the first i had heard of with success. I thought maybe it would encourage others to try and increase the boot time and find success in the expresscard.
     
  38. CompFreak247

    CompFreak247 Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    1
    Messages:
    127
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    flamenko, do you mind PMing me or at least replying to this thread after you test it? I'm really interested in the results (I see myself installing an SSD in my 1720 a year or two into the future).
     
  39. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Finished testing the SSDs and presently trying to find the time for the article. The expresscard is not worth the installation to use at a boot device. Its very slow.
     
  40. radioactif

    radioactif Notebook Enthusiast

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    31
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Hi there, I finally got my SSD on eBay, the UATA 5000, 1,8". I use it to replace my Toshiba drive in my 2710p.

    Let's say it, it's not lightning fast, just very fast now. I particularly appreciate the short wake-up times, and the more fluent usage of the computer, ie the sidebar does not slow the system at all, no delay opening any application...
    I'm happy with it, I'll just buy a SSD Expresscard in order to save my important files and sync it.
     
  41. Cape Consultant

    Cape Consultant SSD User

    Reputations:
    153
    Messages:
    1,149
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    I just wanted to bump this puppy up! Flemenko, where are you????? We need that data :) Thanks, Dave
     
  42. Les

    Les Not associated with NotebookReview in any way

    Reputations:
    4,706
    Messages:
    5,391
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Dave!!!! I just finished my SSD Comparison Review and Andrew promised to have it out tomorrow!!!

    I compared the Sandisk, Samsung, Mtron and the Seagate HD.

    My testing included PCMark05, WinExperience, HDTune, HDTach, ATTO Benchmark as well as my own startup scores.

    I think you will enjoy it.
     
  43. Cape Consultant

    Cape Consultant SSD User

    Reputations:
    153
    Messages:
    1,149
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    I enjoyed it alot. Really interesting about the different speeds. I remember back in the DOS days trying a RAM Drive to speed things up. I have always wanted to speed things up :)

    I figure I will get one of these in about 6 months. Would sure love an Mtron 64GB when it hits the market. Heck, I would use it for my damn desktop drive at that point :))) I have a pretty darn busy desktop and it only has 58 GB on it and I could easily remove 20 GB and not notice :) Rocketdisk is a very interesting company and Beverly Hills, no less! Thanks, Dave
     
  44. MYK

    MYK Newbie NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    447
    Messages:
    1,792
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    I've heard complaints on the transcend 32GB ssd. I was thinking of upgrading to one until I heard horror stories. Before I cancel my order and get a 250GB 7200rpm hdd, can someone back this ssd up?
     
  45. Snap

    Snap Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    28
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Why not go with an Mtron SSD so you can have the fastest speed as well as peace of mind? You'll be hard pressed to find complaints or horror stories concerning Mtron's SSDs.
     
  46. MYK

    MYK Newbie NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    447
    Messages:
    1,792
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    The transcend is the only one available at the moment (i'm from Kuwait). Anything else will take a decade to ship (christmas/new year) and cost me a lot more. It's either this or a HDD :(
     
  47. Snap

    Snap Notebook Consultant

    Reputations:
    28
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    If you are willing to send payment by Western Union the NeoStore will ship to you same day (Christmas Eve) by FedEx IP, which is 2 to 3 day delivery to Kuwait. You would most certainly receive before the weekend. Otherwise, overseas credit/debit card requires 24 to 72 hours to process.
     
  48. MYK

    MYK Newbie NBR Reviewer

    Reputations:
    447
    Messages:
    1,792
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    55
    Thanks Snap and rep to you :)
     
  49. powerpack

    powerpack Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    7,101
    Messages:
    5,757
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    0
    Deleted because? Well, didn't make sense anymore, thanks K!
     
  50. vostro1400user

    vostro1400user Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    202
    Messages:
    1,064
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    55
← Previous pageNext page →