Lenovo IdeaPad S405 Review
INTRODUCTION
I picked this laptop up on a whim, looking for something cheap but with decent GPU performance. I knew Trinity was a bit weak with CPU performance, but it is supposed to do basic tasks just fine. The GPU is supposed to be gaming worthy, and since that's a hobby of mine, I opted for this Trinity notebook that I got for a steal for not much more than $400, although it's about $500-$550 usually.
AMD hit a home run in my opinion when they released the Llano APU's nearly two years ago. They weren't necessarily the fastest CPU, but they did offer a very potent integrated GPU on die. The CPU was also very easy to overclock with lots of TDP headroom. The HP DV6z models were quite popular which sported most of the Llano line of APU's in addition to a decently powerful dedicated GPU and 1080p screen option. It could compete with mid-range laptops with Intel CPU's and dedicated GPU's, and also the integrated GPU was powerful enough to power games, including Battlefield 3, at 720p resolution.
Trinity is the successor to Llano and is supposed to be a marked improvement in the GPU arena although not much advantage in the CPU performance arena. The idea of having a Windows machine using a single chip to be powerful enough for daily tasks in addition to gaming is they holy grail of light and portable laptops. AMD offers several Trinity APU options, both low voltage 17W, 19W and regular voltage 35W CPU's. The Lenovo S405 here contains the 19W A8-4555m quad core 1.6GHz CPU with Radeon HD 7600G integrated graphics at 320MHz (384 shaders, with boost to 424MHz). It supports maximum 1333MHz DDR3 RAM, and this system comes with a single stick of 4GB DDR3 running at 1333MHz.
It is a 14" thin and light laptop with a 1366x768 screen resolution. It weighs 4lbs, has a 4-cell 33WHr battery, and has all your basic features, wi-fi N, 1 USB 3.0, 2 USB 2.0, HDMI, headphone, gigabit LAN, card reader. Stock system also comes with 4GB RAM and 500GB 5400RPM hard drive.
SPECS
The Lenovo S405 unit being reviewed here came stock with the following specs:
CPU/GPU:
A8-4555m CPU @ 1.6GHz (2.4GHz Turbo, 4MB L2 Cache)
with integrated 7600G Radeon GPU @ 320MHz (424MHz Turbo) with 384 shader units.
RAM:
4GB DDR3 1600MHz (clock at max 1333 due to CPU) single stick
Screen:
14.0" 1366x768 LED backlit screen (glossy)
Storage:
500GB 5400RPM HDD 7mm (swapped for 120GB Intel X25-M SSD)
OS:
Windows 8 64-bit
A few notes on the specifications. For one there is a single stick of 4GB DDR3 RAM. I took liberties to open the machine, which voids the warranty by the way, to take a peek and there is only a single slot for a single stick of DDR3 RAM. So no hopes on upgrading to dual channel RAM for improved GPU performance, more on that later.
Also, the hard drive is the slim 7.0mm form factor not the standard 9.5mm form factor. So if you are looking to swap out your HDD for an SSD or other hard drive, make sure it is 7.0mm. I replaced the stock 500GB with an Intel X25-M 120GB SSD. I actually took the SSD out of it's housing and it's just an exposed PCB slipped into the slot.
There is the option to add an mSATA drive, which is at SATA III speeds. Keep in mind that updating ANYTHING inside this laptop voids the warranty.
OVERVIEW and FEATURES
Overall the Lenovo S405 is a solid build for a $400 machine, albeit there are no bells and whistles, just your most basic features. The entire construction is plastic, with the lid a brushed silver color and the rest a mixture of matte and glossy black. Some of the features that stand out however are the touchpad, which is huge and a multi-touch Synaptics. Additionally the keyboard is quite nice, quiet and so far no noticeable missed keystrokes. The keyboard is not backlit however.
Around the laptop, on the left is the system exhaust, gigabit LAN, HDMI port, and a single USB 3.0 port. Along the front there is the battery and power indicator lights. On to the right there is a card reader, headphone jack, 2 USB 2.0 ports, and the power connector. Only the battery resides on the back of the unit. I think it is important to note that other than the power and battery LED indicators there are no other indicators like hard drive status, wi-fi, caps lock, etc.
The bottom panel is completely sealed and requires removal of many screws, some hidden, including one under a "Lenovo" sticker which more or less means warranty is void if removed. The battery removes easily though, just like most laptops, two slide switches, one for lock and one a spring switch to rotate and remove the battery.
Windows 8 comes standard with the machine, and to be honest, it boots very quickly even with the 5400RPM hard drive. Most of that thanks to the UEFI standard, not necessarily Windows 8. I will reserve any further comment about Windows 8 since this is really a review about the machine and not about the OS. There is minimal bloatware though, and can be used right out of the box without much issue.
The screen isn't the brightest I've ever seen, and viewing angles are atrocious, but it's really standard fare for most any inexpensive laptop.
The Atheros AR9285 wireless card seemed to work just fine and didn't have any issues catching my wi-fi signal in my home from about 25 feet away thorugh the floor into my basement. It isn't the fastest card, but it manages 2-3MB/s in most cases, which is enough for regular web browsing and downloads. It won't break any speed records on a local WLAN, but it has a gigabit Ethernet port if that is really needed.
BIOS AND CLEAN INSTALL
The BIOS is quite sparse and only offers the most rudimentary options, but it does support UEFI and Secure Boot. I learned the hard way that doing a clean install off a USB drive requires the USB drive be formatted in FAT32 and not NTFS because it cannot recognize NTFS. Kind of odd, but make that a note to self if you decide on doing a clean install off USB. The Function keys require pressing of the "Fn" key in addition to the function key to have them operate as your typical function keys (i.e. F1, F2, F3) and there is no way to swap that function. Getting into the BIOS requires pressing and holding Fn+F2, not just F2. This is problematic with using the computer in general if whatever you're doing requires extensive use of Fn keys and you forget to do the key combination every time. It defaults to just the multimedia keys otherwise (i.e. volume up/down, brightness up/down, touchpad on/off, etc).
Considering I replaced the HDD for an SSD, I did a clean installation of Windows 8. No activation or registration was required after I got it back up and running, and I also noticed there is no Windows key code sticker on the bottom of the laptop. All the appropriate drivers were on Lenovo's website and had no issues getting it up and running. One thing, however, is that some of the OSD and brightness controls are tied to the Lenovo GPU drivers. I had limited functionality when I went straight to a driver from AMD's site and not Lenovo, so the Lenovo drivers are definitely recommended.
BATTERY LIFE
Despite the fact that this machine can sip power at about 7W at idle, it doesn't help matters much when it only has a 33WHr battery. In any case, it still manages right around 4 hours in balanced mode with surfing at 30% brightness. I was also able to watch a 2 hour Netflix movie on battery and still had about 30% battery life left.
HEAT, NOISE, POWER
This will be short and sweet. Temps never exceeded 60C at max load whether CPU, GPU, or both, and idles at about 35-38C. Because of this the fan barely ever moves very fast and is always quite quiet. I could never hear it blowing, and feel a very slow stream of lukewarm air out the side vent.
The 40W power supply is small and compact, and makes it nice for travel. Peak power consumption was 32W from the wall, so the power supply is more than adequate for this system.
PERFORMANCE
Generally speaking this machine handles your normal daily tasks perfectly fine: web browsing, Office documents, HD Flash media, etc. Netflix, YouTube, and HULU HD (1080p) streamed and played perfectly fine too. Audio quality on this machine is about what you'd expect, nothing spectacular, but handled everything at maximum volume without any distortion or tinny sound effects.
While this is not a gaming machine, many people want to game on whatever electronic device they have their hands on. Not only that, the claim to fame of AMD is their high performance integrated graphics performance. Keep in mind that this is a 19W CPU and not standard 35W so take this into account when presented with performance results.
One item to note while on this topic is the, and I hate to say it but idiotic approach Lenovo has taken with this machine. By offering only a single RAM slot, this severely gimps the performance of the GPU by an appreciable amount, likely 30-40% based on how it is tied to the system RAM bandwidth, and other IGP's like the Llano and Intel's HD 4000 show appreciable improvement in gaming performance with dual channel RAM versus single channel.
That being said, every system reporting tool I've used including HWInfo64 and CPU-Z indicate the RAM is running at CAS 5, 1333MHz. Most RAM runs at CAS 8 or 9 at 1333MHz, so that is a surprisingly fast timing. I have tested with various RAM chips and each indicated the same CAS 5, however, so I question its accuracy.
The SATA port is supposedly SATA III, but I only had a SATA II SSD to validate, but there were no bottlenecks shown using the Intel SSD in this AMD machine. The mSATA port is definitely active and supports SATA III speeds as shown by below result of a 256GB Crucial M4 SATA III mSATA SSD that was tested in that slot temporarily.
CPU BENCHMARKS
The quad core A8-4555m CPU supposedly has a stock speed of 1.6GHz with boost to 2.4GHz, but I've found it to run consistently at 1.8GHz and never boost beyond that whether just taxing it with a single thread, or two, three, or four. Voltage is 0.925 to 1.125 depending whether idle or taxed. Unlike the AMD Llano CPU's the Trinity line can not adjust clock speeds or voltages.
CPU benchmarks are a bit lackluster, but then again I doubt many users will be using this to render complex 3D scenes or encode massive amounts of video. It's not really meant for such tasks. I think the file compression and decompression results are what matter most. I threw in the Intel i7-3610QM benchmarks just for reference, because that's what I had readily available.
Benchmark |
A8-4555m |
i7-3610QM |
Comments |
Cinebench 11.5 Single |
0.60 |
1.35 |
None |
Cinebench 11.5 Multi |
1.32 |
6.21 |
None |
PCMark 7 |
2463 |
4769 |
http://www.3dmark.com/pcm7/526581 |
7-Zip Compression |
2:00 |
0:46 |
935MB, 407 Files |
7-Zip Extract |
0:21 |
0:10 |
935MB, 407 Files |
x264 Pass 1 |
50.1 FPS |
134.7 FPS |
None |
x264 Pass 2 |
9.0 FPS |
34.34 FPS |
None |
GAME BENCHMARKS
For benchmarks I will only be running a handful of games, not my full gamut just because I think it's clear from the handful I run what it is or isn't capable of. I will admit I did try to run Battlefield 3 and while it would play 64 player multiplayer it was consistently below 20 FPS, usually in teens to single digits at all low detail and 800x600 resolution. So that is not even a possibility. Minecraft ran great using long view distances and the other stuff maxed out.
Getting back to my earlier comment however, this machine might actually be able to handle the likes of Battlefield 3 if they enabled dual channel RAM. That is one sticking point I have a hard time letting go of.
The GPU sliders were adjustable using utilties like MSI Afterburner, which normally means the GPU can be overclocked, however it made little to no difference in benchmark or actual game FPS. So whether it actually overclocks the GPU or not remains to be seen.
The resultant benchmarks were compared with Intel's HD 4000 which is Intel's latest integrated GPU in their line of Ivy Bridge CPU's. Final results are a bit disappointing, but then again, it gets back to Lenovo gimping the GPU performance by not offering dual channel RAM configurations. Most games released in the last year or so can be played successfully at all low settings at 1280x720 resolution. Otherwise most of the 2012 AAA titles will struggle to play at all.
Benchmarks were run at 1280x720 resolution
Benchmark |
A8-4555m/7600G |
i7-3610QM/HD 4000 |
Comments |
AllBenchmark Catzilla Kitty |
802 |
1791 |
Kitty 1024x576 |
3DMark11 P Score |
P677 |
P735 |
http://www.3dmark.com/3dm11/4975596 |
3DMark11 Graphics |
627 |
626 |
None |
3DMark Vanatage P Score |
P1968 |
3878 |
http://www.3dmark.com/3dmv/4406742 |
3DMark Vantage GPU |
1682 |
3045 |
None |
3DMark06 Score |
3737 |
6278 |
http://www.3dmark.com/3dm06/16992161 |
Batman Arkham City |
19 FPS |
45 FPS |
High Settings No AA |
Crysis Demo |
21 FPS |
19.1 FPS |
All Medium DX10 |
Dirt 2 Demo |
17.6 FPS |
28.1 FPS |
Medium settings No AA |
HAWX 2 |
26 FPS |
49 FPS |
High Settings no AA |
Just Cause 2 - Dark Tower |
17.6 FPS |
26.6 FPS |
Medium |
Just Cause 2 - Desert Sunrise |
24.5 FPS |
37.9 FPS |
Medium |
Just Cause 2 - Concrete Jungle |
13.4 FPS |
22.9 FPS |
Medium |
Minecraft |
40 FPS |
80 FPS |
Medium |
Skyrim |
17 FPS |
32 FPS |
Medium |
STALKER Pripyat - Day |
18.5 FPS |
34.1 FPS |
Medium DX10 |
STALKER Pripyat - Night |
18.3 FPS |
34.8 FPS |
Medium DX10 |
STALKER Pripyat - Rain |
20.7 FPS |
39.45 FPS |
Medium DX10 |
STALKER Pripyat - SunShafts |
10.7 FPS |
24.2 FPS |
Medium DX10 |
Starcraft 2 |
24 FPS |
35 FPS |
Medium 2x2 AI Skirmish |
Trackmania |
25.6 FPS |
68.9 FPS |
Medium Settings No AA 16xAF |
FINAL THOUGHTS
The Lenovo S405 is a well built machine that will manage your daily basic tasks with ease. There is nothing really special about this machine except possibly the price point. It can be found for about $500-$550 with the reviewed configuration, but I feel there are better options for same money or if you can fork over up to $100 more. Heck, the same configuration with dual channel RAM would have made this machine well worth the $500, but without it, it's nothing more than another netbook. It's a shame, really, considering AMD's IGP is their claim to fame these days, and it would be if Lenovo allowed it to be properly configured.
I give props to the keyboard and large touchpad. It is more or less what a keyboard and touchpad SHOULD be, so it's hard to give any bonus points for offering just an average keyboard and touchpad, but considering the competition in the $500-$600 price range, which is usually much worse, it deserves mention.
Every laptop should offer easy access to the hard drive/SSD and RAM for user upgradability, but this machine requires a lot of screws removed and risk breaking tabs to access anything inside. But worse yet it voids the warranty in doing so. The stock 500GB 5400RPM HDD actually performed better than I expected, although any users wishing for a larger HDD cannot upgrade even if they void the warranty due to use of the 7mm form factor. On the other hand a dual SSD configuration is possible, if you use an mSATA and regular SATA connections.
Can I recommend this laptop to anyone? I'd say for less than $450 it's a good bargain for someone looking for a daily use laptop, that wants something better than the previous gen ULV CPU's like the AMD E-350 or E-450 or Intel's Atom or Celeron line. It kind of falls between those CPU's and Intel's i3/i5 as far as CPU and GPU performance. But if you find this for any more than $450, I'd pass on it and look for something better.
Last edited by a moderator:
May 12, 2015