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    Windows XP Multi Core config - Does your OEM do it for you?

    Discussion in 'Sager and Clevo' started by Gophn, Jun 19, 2006.

  1. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    haha i EDITed, i meant.

     
  2. mujtaba

    mujtaba ZzzZzz Super Moderator

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  3. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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  4. Seizureman

    Seizureman Newbie

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    Hi, I just have a couple questions, when I edit the BOOT.ini file, where do I insert "/usepmtimer" ?

    Here:
    [boot loader]
    timeout=30
    default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS
    [operating systems]
    multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect
    /usepmtimer

    (on a new line)

    or:
    [boot loader]
    timeout=30
    default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS
    [operating systems]
    multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /usepmtimer

    Also, after I've restarted my computer, will my CPU Usage (in Performance, CRTL+ALT+DEL) identically match with the other? Because they don't match now at all. That is to say in accordance with your images on the first page, they are not optimized now, will they be optimized after all is said and done? Thank you very much for your ability to get alot more juice out of mine and eveyrone's machines! :D
     
  5. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    your second version [of the Boot.ini] is correct. (on last line, not new line)

    The pictures in the thread are only examples, there are not always supposed to be identical... only similar. And they are more "similar" when the CPU Usage is greater (ex. video encoding, playing games, watching movies, etc...).

    Note: My picture is using a multi-threaded program (meaning that it fully supports and utilizes both cores). Most programs that you use are probably not multi-threaded, but the performance should still be improved.

    You should be fine if you followed everything correctly. :)

    I'll add this note to the example pics, thx.
     
  6. Seizureman

    Seizureman Newbie

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  7. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    That seems fine, and you have 1 CPU with 2 physical cores... only the P4's w/ HyperThreading has logical cores.

    When you do benchmarks (such as 3DMark06), look at the CPU scores, not the total score.

    Your increase was barely marginal, but an increase nonetheless. :)
     
  8. Seizureman

    Seizureman Newbie

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    Thanks very much then!
     
  9. Dethpatryn

    Dethpatryn Newbie

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    I'm hoping you guys can help me. I don't think my 3dMARK06 score is where it should be after doing this fix. Unfortunately I didn't read everything before doing it, so I never did a benchmark until after installing the hotfix and doing everything involved with it. I have a desktop computer from HP, the m7640n. It is AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ with 2gb ram and I've changed my video card from the crappy Geforce 6150 LE to an x1600 PRO. When doing the 3dMARK06 benchmark my fps was sitting around 1 for a lot of it and maxed at about 14. I don't remember my exact score but it was in the 2000s somewhere and was in the lower 30% of similar systems. What am I doing wrong?
     
  10. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    Welcome to NBR Forums. :)

    You can actually do a before and after benchmark still if you want.

    All you have to do is:
    (if you are using the AMD Optimizer)
    - uninstall it [restart the PC], do the benchmark, then reinstall it [restart the PC], then do the benchmark again
    (if you are using the XP hotfix)
    - go into registry, locate PerfEnablePackageIdle (from the guide), and change the value to 0 [exit registry & restart the PC], do the benchmark, then go back to the PerfEnablePackageIdle to change it back to 1 [exit registry & restart the PC], do the benchmark again.

    As for your scores, do not just look at the total 3DMarks, look at the CPU scores. The main thing about benchmarking, is to get the best score, you must turn off as many resource hogs as possible, such as:
    - System Restore (wastes about 5-15% resources wasted)
    - Anti-Virus (5-20% resources wasted)
    - Spyware Detector (5-10% wasted)
    - other un-needed background programs (Adobe, Quicktime, etc....)

    So you should not just worry about your scores... compared to another, its better to look towards your improvements [before & after].. especially the CPU scores for this guide.
     
  11. Nacho

    Nacho Newbie

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    I read this thread with interest and tried it on my AMD 3800 X2 desktop, and it really makes a difference, my 3dMark06 score went from 4621 to 4868, so a pretty decent jump, thanks for doing all the homework on this one.
     
  12. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    thats a good increase. :)

    glad that it helped.
     
  13. Darmach

    Darmach Notebook Enthusiast

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    Does it work for conroe family too? Or it just helps nothing to them?

    I'll try this mod today after work, and will post some results.

    I hope that /usepmtimesomethinglikethiscommand will help me with time generator related bug in Lineage 2 (i have C2D @ 3,6 GHz, and skill reuse - time based - buged on fast c2d...)

    gl
     
  14. lilyrosewater

    lilyrosewater Newbie

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    I know this is not part of the of this thread but i really need your help Mr. Gophn. I read an article of yours that posted up on this site a while ago and I cant really figure it out. I would be forever in you debt if you would be so kind as to lend me a hand.
     
  15. lilyrosewater

    lilyrosewater Newbie

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    Repost because Im both desperate and new to this site:
    I know this is not part of the of this thread but i really need your help Mr. Gophn. I read an article of yours that posted up on this site a while ago and I cant really figure it out. I would be forever in you debt if you would be so kind as to lend me a hand.
     
  16. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    PM me, click on my name and Send Private Message.

    I would be glad to help you out if I can.
     
  17. Darmach

    Darmach Notebook Enthusiast

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    Ok i made it at home (;D) and.....

    ...theres no difference in performance on core 2 duo :(

    Lineage bug fixed just as i thought, and i kinda "feel" games are running smoother right now, but for ex. 3dMark score stayed the old way :)

    anyway - great job to one who discovered it :)
     
  18. vocatx

    vocatx Newbie

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    First off, I haven't read ALL 32 pages of this thread....

    I recently installed an AMD Opteron 180 processor in my computer. I havent' had any luck getting Windows to recognize the second core. When I check, it seems that the HAL is still set for my old single core 3500+. I've tried numerous suggestions from people on other forums without success. I have the proper AMD drivers, as well as the AMD dual core optizer, and I did flash my bios before installing the new CPU. I have resigned myself to the idea of doing a complete re-install of Windows.

    My question is: will installing this hotfix change the HAL, or will I still have to re-install XP and then do the hotfix?
     
  19. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    Make sure that you have Windows XP (32-bit) w/ Service Pack 2.

    And make sure your motherboard is updated and setup for dual cores.
     
  20. vocatx

    vocatx Newbie

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    Yes, I'm running XP Home Sp2 on it. Bios were flashed to the latest version before installing the Opteron.

    I take it from what you are saying, if I am up to date on everything else, then it wouldn't hurt to install the hotfix and try it. I would guess that the worst case would be that the HAL still doesn't up-date, and I'll still be looking at a re-install of Windows; best case would be that the hot-fix would up-date the HAL and I would be good to go?
     
  21. pyro9219

    pyro9219 Notebook Deity NBR Reviewer

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    The only way to change your system to a multicore is to change the "Computer" driver in Device Manager to ACPI Multiprocessor PC. Unless things have changed, this essentially required you to install XP ontop of itself using recovery console.
     
  22. Darmach

    Darmach Notebook Enthusiast

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    Yep, thats true. And u may get some strange energy NOT ;) saving behaviour if u wont change it.
     
  23. d_c_l

    d_c_l Notebook Enthusiast

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    hi, i noticed i have the update ver 3 installed on my laptop (kb896256) do i need to reinstall with v4 so that i can do the hotfix? or can i go ahead with the regedit and boot.ini config?
     
  24. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    if Version 3 is in your system already (and w/o problems), then you should not need to install V4.

    Version 4 was released NOT to improve the performance, only to improve compatibility issues with those that have had problems with V3.
     
  25. MuggeGHQ

    MuggeGHQ Newbie

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    Hi.

    Just a little confused, sorry :)

    Does this hotfix works for Core 2 Duo CPU also ?

    Thx for a great forum.
     
  26. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    Welcome to the NBR forums :)

    As for your question:

    The Core 2 Duo seems to not get a noticeable increase in performance after doing the hotfix. Although the hotfix wont hurt it, since the hotfix would guarantee that the programs/games that you are running would have both cores utilized.... usually most noticeable in 3D intense games, 3D rendering programs, and audio/video conversion.

    Note: the program or game that you use must also have multi-thread support to really take advantage of dual core and hotfix.

    If you are just a casual PC user (web browsing, movie watching, word processing, etc..), then this hotfix would not do anything for you.

    Hope this helps,
    -Gophn
     
  27. MuggeGHQ

    MuggeGHQ Newbie

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    Cool.

    And thx for the welcomming :)

    Ok i understand so far.
    But what about C1E and Speedstep. I have both C1E & Speedstep disabled.
    Will that be okay. Because from what i can understand. The Hotfix have something
    to do with the power from/to CPU also.
    So if i can install the Hotfix safe when i have this disabled. Then i´ll got for a try.

    Thx a lot
     
  28. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    The hotfix (version 4) has been updated to make sure that there are little to no issues possible when being installed on multi-core, multi-CPU, etc.. systems.

    It should be fine to disable the speedstep and use the hotfix.
     
  29. Wingsbr

    Wingsbr NBR Decepticon NBR Reviewer

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    This may have been discussed on here, but is there anything similar for games on Vista? Thanks for your time.
     
  30. Wingsbr

    Wingsbr NBR Decepticon NBR Reviewer

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    Nevermind previous post. I see it now. Did you ever post the extra tweaks and if so, then where would I find them?
     
  31. dotvz

    dotvz Newbie

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    Hello Guys!
    Could just someone make a comparison of fps results in CS:Source (before fix and after)! Need them much! Thanks!
     
  32. Daniel_Lacey

    Daniel_Lacey Notebook Enthusiast

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    hello, i installed the fix as instructed, but still i can see the OS using far more of cpu 0 (up to 23% ;) than cpu 1 (0-5%) does this mean i've done something wrong or that something is not working ? I can see the misdistribution of OS load over the two cores both in task managers cpu monitoring and in the CPU software "RMclock" also this 23 or so percent of cpu usage is not reflected in the list of running processes. i.e. it says i have 98% free cpu in at the top of the list of running processes, but at the bottom it tels me that cpu usage is 23% or so. help ?
     
  33. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    after configuring the system with the hotfix, registry entry and BOOT.ini addition....
    you CANNOT just look at the the task manager for normal/casual programs to see a difference, because you wont see any.

    you have to use programs that tax your CPU, like games or media (audio/video) encoding. With the optimization, one should see a performance increase in those kinds of programs.

    As for the 2 performance charts, they are NOT supposed to be identical all the time. They are only identical when the program being used is multi-threaded (meaning that its programming was made to utilize both cores), most other programs that people use are single-threaded.

    Go download 3DMark06 (which is multi-threaded), run the Benchmark and look at the CPU score.
     
  34. Daniel_Lacey

    Daniel_Lacey Notebook Enthusiast

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    Ok i originally did the tweak because people told me they thought it could solv my problem where suddenly 25% of one of the CPU cores is eaten by some process that i cant see in the process manager.
     
  35. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    If you have a process in the background using up the up CPU, then I would recommend to use a utility like HiJackThis, to see what is starting up in the background.

    There are many services and background programs always running in teh background... that is a waste to the system resources:
    - System Restore
    - Anti-Virus
    - Spyware/Malware program(s)
    - dumb program startups like Quicktime, Real, etc...
     
  36. Tuneman

    Tuneman Newbie

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    I am having some difficulty understanding that last boot.ini step. I am running Windows on 1 partition, and then I have other stuff on the other. Do I just copy that 1 thing, or that entire boot.ini file? I have the windows patch installed, and did the regedit stuff.

    I tried just typing in that one thing in the boot.ini and I didn't see any difference when I ran the performance tests before I restarted my comptuer after I made the changes, and after I restarted. In fact, it says my cpu performed better without the changes...
     
  37. Tuneman

    Tuneman Newbie

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    I am having problems with this
     
  38. Tuneman

    Tuneman Newbie

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    I am not sure why my messages are dissapearing I will try again. I did everything instructed, however with the boot.ini file, I only put in that 1 term. I have 2 partitions, windows is on one of them, what should I do?

    Since I made the changes I have seen a slight decrease in my performance test benchmarks.
     
  39. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    You only add the /usepmtimer switch to the boot.ini last line. Thats it.

    If you have multiple OS's in the boot.ini, then add that /usepmtimer switch to the last line of which ever OS that you want to be configured with.

    If you have a Core 2 Duo, then the performance increase would usually not be noticed with benchmarking. Thats normal.
     
  40. Tuneman

    Tuneman Newbie

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    my boot.ini is


    [boot loader]
    timeout=20
    default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS
    [operating systems]
    multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="XP Home" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect


    No I only have windows installed one 1 partition, I keep games and stuff on the other. So I just want to add that word on the last line after /fastdetect?
     
  41. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    you would want to add the /usepmtimer right behind /fastdetect

    like:
    Code:
    [boot loader]
    timeout=20
    default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS
    [operating systems]
    multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="XP Home" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /usepmtimer
     
  42. dimmu

    dimmu Notebook Evangelist NBR Reviewer

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    hey, does corel painter and photoshop use up processing power if you're not using it, but it's open? I feel like the system is abit slower when they are open
     
  43. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    If those programs are open [and idle], then little to no processing power is used up... however, the slowness can be caused by memory paging [using up the RAM] from what ever is precached into the memory, such as high-resolution photos that are already loaded up in those photo editing programs.

    Another thing that can cause some slowness is if there are any Services that might be running in the background [along with which ever program]. I usually use HiJackThis to check which services are in the startup list, then I would disable them if they are not needed [such as the Adobe LM... service].

    Go to START menu > RUN > type: services.msc
     
  44. Swingman

    Swingman Notebook Consultant

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    I just installed the hotfix and followed all the instructions in the original post and my CPU score on 3DMark06 actually dropped a little.

    Nevermind, noticed you said on page 33 that C2Ds don't receive much of a difference.
     
  45. Hagar

    Hagar Notebook Enthusiast

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    So I did it on my HP NX9420 which after a through re-install of everything after installing Vista and not likeing it, the jury still out. I wonder if this will have any conflict with the notebook hardware control I' running with ACPI enabled?

    Great job here....

    Dave
     
  46. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    NHC should detect any CPU, Power Scheme, and ACPI settings.
     
  47. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    Alright guys and gals, time to test your dual core CPUs!

    I just updated the Guide with a new multi-threaded CPU benchmark.

    :D wPrime (its pretty much a multithreaded SuperPI) :D

    [​IMG]
    Here's an example of test with 4 threads.

    Bye Bye SuperPI. :)

    Another promising CPU benchmark is Multi-PI, which is in beta testing at the moment. (i'll add it when it get to official release)

    -Gophn
     
  48. rainyday

    rainyday Newbie

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    Just a note, /usepmtimer is not required if you have installed the MS hotfix.

    What /usepmtimer does is to allow certain applications to bypass MS API and get TSC timing information from the processor directly. This method is used because before patching, TSC value on each core is out of sync, which causes games to stutter.

    If you have installed MS hotfix then TSC timing is synchronized on the OS level so there is no need to add /usepmtimer anymore. Besides, /usepmtimer is really for AMD processors, not Intel Core Duo or Core 2 Duo. Hope this clarifies it.
     
  49. Gophn

    Gophn NBR Resident Assistant

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    Thanks for clarification, I think we went over it in one of these pages of this long thread... i'll make a note of it for people that dont know.
     
  50. rainyday

    rainyday Newbie

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    No problemo. I would like to add one more thing. In the AMD dual core optimizer release notes, it specifically outline a known issue about installed the optimizer along side MS hotfix, where in some cases could cause BSOD. So it is advised not to install both at the same time.

    In my opinion, MS hotfix (KB896256) is the only one required (add AMD cpu driver if you are using C 'n' Q). If you have a look at the version of those nt*.exe system files, you will notice they are all 5.1.2600.3023, which also include another MS hotfix (KB924441).
     
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