The Notebook Review forums were hosted by TechTarget, who shut down them down on January 31, 2022. This static read-only archive was pulled by NBR forum users between January 20 and January 31, 2022, in an effort to make sure that the valuable technical information that had been posted on the forums is preserved. For current discussions, many NBR forum users moved over to NotebookTalk.net after the shutdown.
Problems? See this thread at archive.org.
 Next page →

    Dual-Core missing a CORE? Huh? Please help!

    Discussion in 'VAIO / Sony' started by Ch28Kid, Aug 21, 2010.

  1. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Hi NBR Readers

    I am currently having some problems with my very old Sony SZ laptop.

    I got my Sony SZ awhile back, upgrade a SSD drive last year and everything was running very smoothly. Last month my CPU fan ran A LOT slower than usual. I ignore it since I have a laptop cooler on it most of the time.

    Two weeks ago I when I press Ctrl + Alt + Del, I found out my dual core laptop is missing 1 core. At first I thought it was the XP system play games with me.

    I did a full system restore to factory setting, ran CPU-Z.

    [​IMG]

    Anyone got any ideas how I could get one of my core back?

    Any help would be greatly appreciate!

    Thank You in Advance! =D

    Ch28Kid
     
  2. arth1

    arth1 a҉r҉t҉h

    Reputations:
    418
    Messages:
    1,910
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    55
    Which HAL do you run?
    Right-click my computer, choose Manage, then Device Manager, and expand the top entry, Computer.
    It has to say ACPI Multiprocessor PC or MPS Multiprocessor PC to support more than a single CPU. If you reinstalled Windows, you may have to do so again, and this time press F5 when it tells you to press F6 to load drivers (yes, press F5, not F6) -- that gives you a choice of which HAL to use. (Note that only two choices are shown at a time, but you can scroll through a much longer list by using up/down keys.)

    Another possibility is that multiple cores have been turned off in the BIOS setup. (Or by flashing the wrong BIOS)
     
  3. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Hi Arth1

    Thanks for the quick reply.

    It says "ACPI Multiprocessor PC"

    Is that correct?
     
  4. H.A.L. 9000

    H.A.L. 9000 Occam's Chainsaw

    Reputations:
    6,415
    Messages:
    5,296
    Likes Received:
    552
    Trophy Points:
    281
    Yes. That is correct. Like arth said, do you have an option in your BIOS to disable/enable multi-core support? You seem to know what you're doing pretty well, so is there any way you could try a live Ubuntu spin perhaps? If ubuntu detects 2 cores, it would help narrow things down pretty quick, because I don't know many Vaio's that have the option to disable multi-core support. They keep their BIOS's K.I.S.S.
     
  5. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Thank for the quick reply!

    I just did a fresh install of Windows XP.

    I press F5 before installation and picked "MPS Multiprocessor PC".

    When I finish installing WinXP, the OS still show up as ACPI Multiprocessor PC with 1 core.

    Sony BIOS is really really simple. There is nothing to play with other than boot setting.

    This missing core is really stressing me out!
     
  6. H.A.L. 9000

    H.A.L. 9000 Occam's Chainsaw

    Reputations:
    6,415
    Messages:
    5,296
    Likes Received:
    552
    Trophy Points:
    281
    MPS Multiprocessor PC
    Applies to non-ACPI computers with a dual processor running.

    That's why. Your notebook is an ACPI Multiprocessor PC. Have you tried installing XP without using the F5 screen? XP should pick up a Core 2 Duo just fine on a regular install. XP chooses it's own HAL on install typically.
     
  7. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    The initial install was by XP default setting... I assume ACPI Multiprocessor PC.

    Even if I pick MPS Multiprocessor PC, the OS auto adjust itself back to ACPI.

    [​IMG]
     
  8. H.A.L. 9000

    H.A.L. 9000 Occam's Chainsaw

    Reputations:
    6,415
    Messages:
    5,296
    Likes Received:
    552
    Trophy Points:
    281
    That is really odd. I've only ever seen 1 bad C2D, and it had almost these exact symptoms. One core simply stopped functioning. I'd run a live linux cd and do a BIOS update just to make sure though.
     
  9. blue13x

    blue13x Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    42
    Messages:
    801
    Likes Received:
    5
    Trophy Points:
    31
    Try a non-clean install. Maybe the clean install did some unwanted changes.
    Use the restore disc (or partition) and put every thing back.

    The reason why I say this, is because clean isstalls tend break thing among the supposedly speeding things up.
     
  10. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    this is xp problem
    try other xp installation

    edit:
    how about device manager?

    edit2:
    found fixation for vista:
    Start>Start Search>msconfig>Boot Tab>Advanced Button
    uncheck processor number
    check Detect HAL box
    Apply and Reboot
    after task manager show 2 cores
    Start>Start Search>msconfig>Boot Tab>Advanced Button
    uncheck Detect HAL box
    Apply and Reboot

    edit3:
    try here
    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/299340
    or
    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/309283/

    edit4:
    you can also add:
    Code:
    /HAL=filename
     
  11. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Thanks for all the input.

    So happy to wake up this morning with all the replys!

    So I've tried 2 system restore using VAIO recovery. A clean install of Window XP and I still have a missing one core.

    [​IMG]

    Device Manager still show up as 2, I guess that is good news.

    I want to run a live linux CD like you said but I haven't tired it before. I assume Ubuntu works?
     
  12. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    w8 i found a fixation for xp
    give me some time to reply

    edit2:
    from device manager under computer > acpi multiprocessor pc > you can left click update driver
    the following screen will appear... see attachment
     

    Attached Files:

    • hal.jpg
      hal.jpg
      File size:
      36.6 KB
      Views:
      107
  13. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I am there now... I see the same list!

    What should I do next?
     
  14. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    should be the first or the third one

    edit2: make sure you have unchecked the proc. num under start > run > msconfig > boot > advance.
     
  15. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I picked MPS and it kinda fixed the problem. Yeah!!!

    [​IMG]

    Processors is missing from device manager now.... ARGHHHHH

    [​IMG]
     
  16. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    LOL...

    what happen if you change back to first choice?
     
  17. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Nothing... I can try it now..
     
  18. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Actually I can't go back to ACPI anymore... WHAT THE..

    [​IMG]

    edit2: nvm I can go back... only if i select the first MPS on the list!
     
  19. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    i am not very sure how to put back you processors...
    but you can try to repair using windows xp disc

    edit:
    i can't guarantee you this method will work
    put the following into batch file:
    Code:
    devcon sethwid @ROOT\PCI_HAL\0000 := !E_ISA_UP !ACPIPIC_UP !ACPIAPIC_UP !ACPIAPIC_MP
    !MPS_UP !MPS_MP !SGI_MPS_MP !SYSPRO_MP !SGI_MPS_MP > nul
    devcon sethwid @ROOT\ACPI_HAL\0000 := !E_ISA_UP !ACPIPIC_UP !ACPIAPIC_UP !ACPIAPIC_MP
    !MPS_UP !MPS_MP !SGI_MPS_MP !SYSPRO_MP !SGI_MPS_MP > nul
    devcon sethwid @ROOT\PCI_HAL\0000 := +MPS_MP > nul
    devcon sethwid @ROOT\ACPI_HAL\0000 := + MPS_MP > nul
    devcon update %windir%\inf\hal.inf MPS_MP > nul
    change your mps to standard then run the batch file...
    it will change your pc to acpi....
     
  20. ghrh

    ghrh Notebook Guru

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    55
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    I've got exactly the same problem with my SZ2. Under Ubuntu there's just one core visible. I've tried switching the CPU but it didn't help. Booting Linux with no ACPI allows me to use both cores, but no power management then. In a few days, after migrating to my new Z12, I'm gonna try a few things with Windows and Linux.
     
  21. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I still only see 1 core. I think one of the core is dead.

    I just did a fresh install of Windows 7 and task manager only show up as 1 core.

    Sigh.... Thanks for the help Andrew08. =D
     
  22. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
  23. moral hazard

    moral hazard Notebook Nobel Laureate

    Reputations:
    2,779
    Messages:
    7,957
    Likes Received:
    87
    Trophy Points:
    216
  24. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
  25. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Its a great relief to see others having the same problem that I had. I have been trying to diagnose this symptom for several years. Of course, I am sorry to hear that others have the issue but I am not alone ;)

    I do not think that it is actually a dead core, but more likely a corrupt BIOS setting. Not that I have used any BIOS other than the official Sony SZ BIOS for my notebook. Why do I think this? Because the last official BIOS release for my SZ refused to run claiming it could not identify the notebook. Maybe my notebook's BIOS is corrupt. However, I hope I am wrong and that there is a simpler fix.

    I have tried these O/Ses on my Sony SZ to see if any managed to activate the second core, and all failed:
    On those that I could, forced ACPI by appending this to the boot options, only to watch the kernel fall back to one CPU :)
    Ubuntu 9.04
    Ubuntu 10.04
    OpenBSD 4.5
    Solaris 10
    Windows XP Professional
    Knoppix (forgotten version)

    Sorry for the crap news.
     
  26. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    How did you do this? I can live without the power management. When I added ACPI to the boot options it only used one core. Perhaps, later O/Ses default to ACPI, which means when I added acpi to grub it made no difference since it was using ACPI any way?
     
  27. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I just did a fresh install of Windows 7 on my SZ and I gave up on getting one of my core back.

    The last couple of months I was really unfriendly to my laptop... letting it run 70C plus all the time without proper cooling.

    I notice that in Windows 7, you cannot select MPS mode. I was really happy when I was running MPS in WinXP but I couldn't get the device manager to detect the processor. :(

    Intel CPU have no warranty right?

    @ghrh I look forward to your good news. Keep me updated! Thanks =D
     
  28. ghrh

    ghrh Notebook Guru

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    55
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    It's all about adding 'noacpi' or 'acpi=off' to the boot parameters in GRUB. However this ends up in a very hot CPU and a very loud fan.

    @Ch28Kid - have you tried reflashing your BIOS?
     
  29. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Yes, did not work.
     
  30. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Hot CPUs are not too much fun. However, I'd like to give this a try this evening.

    I know how to do this on Linux etali, but I am unsure with WinXP:
    Currently, the system has the ACPI installed, and I would like to change this to the MPS to see what happens. How can I do this? Should I change from ACPI back to Standard, and then from Standard to MPS?

    kz.
     
  31. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    I have Sony F12 (VPCF126FM) WITH QUAD CORE I7 Processor. But Task manager shows only 2 cores! CPU-Z shows that I have 1 core with 2 threads! After I changed BIOS Windows Experience Index on my Processor start showing 5.3 instead 7.1 before (but in both ways it was shown 2 cores in task manager) I have Windows 7. Resource monitor shows cpu0 and cpu1 (2 cpus only).
    HELP PLEASE!!!
     
  32. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    I SOLVED THIS PROBLEM MYSELF (Thanks to google)

    I got only 2 threads instead 8. 1 core was always overbooting using Turboboost and temperature was high. Thanks to google I made my comp use all cores.
    This may be because of wrong booting windows (Win 7 in my case)
    Do this!
    Start/run/tape "msconfig"/push Enter/ the window will be opened. Boot/ advanced settings/do not choose any # of cores. Then apply and reboot
    THAT IS ALL!!! The same for Vista!
    By specifying 1, you tell the computer to ignore the rest of the remaining cores.
    By NOT specifying at all, you tell the computer to use processor as it should be
     
  33. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Tried that and it didn't work. I can't even tell it to run on two processor.
     
  34. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    Cause it should be. Trust me I also could not to tell it to run more then 2. When I wrote above "do not choose any # of cores" I ment to PUT NO CORE. I mean take the check away so number "1" (in your case) became GRAY! After this Windows will not use that limitations at all. Then apply and reboot. Write after rebooting I saw all 8 cores and I was happy today.

    P.S. English is not my native lang so sorry for not specific steps. If U still didn't understand anything I wrote - just ask.
     
  35. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I did that... it didn't work.

    [​IMG]

    I can't even select to have it run on 2. When I do check the box, it only show up as CPU 1. I lost CPU 0.. :'(
     
  36. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    Well if you pushed OK now leaving it without checking box (the idea is not to choose 2 (it is max you can on Core2duo) but to erase this choosing like it is with memory on right side) then reboot and it didn't help - your CPU really went for a walk...
    It was dual core - became solo

    PS when you came first to Boot advanced options # of processors was checked or it was grey?
     
  37. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Initially it was gray out!

    I tried both ways and it didn't work.
     
  38. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Your praise should not be for Google, but for the people who did the work for you. Google was just the middleman taking the cut ;) I am glad you found out what the problem was.

    On another note, last night I set acpi=off on the bootloader and the second core popped into view. The programme sensor-detect could locate some probes, so I shall look for a programme to manage the fans etali since ACPI is disabled. I won't bother changing the HAL on WinXP because I only use XP for one computer game called Neocron.com, and this does not need the second CPU.

    @chkKid2:
    you have an SZ360PC, which has a T7200. Did you check to see whether you had an ACPI or non-ACPI HAL installed?
    (On Windows XP use : Control Panel -> System -> Device Manager -> Computer -> HAL and show properties)
    From what I understand, if you have an ACPI HAL installed then the second core should disappear.
     
  39. ghrh

    ghrh Notebook Guru

    Reputations:
    0
    Messages:
    55
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    It's not necessarily about the fans, but about CPU not entering any power saving mode. There are a few tools in Linux to try to do it, I'll look to it next week.
     
  40. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Great, thank-you for looking into this. It would be great to be able to manage the power states (which I had overlooked.)
     
  41. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    @Kzii

    I'm currently running Windows 7 now... and there it show up as

    [​IMG]
     
  42. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    Yeap, I know. That is exectly why I wrote "thanks to google" using little letters and other using BIG ones.
     
  43. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    try 64 bit version of windows 7...
     
  44. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    I don't think I will... I just spent hours and hours making the FN keys and other drivers to work perfectly. I don't want to reformat.

    Honestly I don't think I can recover the second core.

    I've format / fresh install / semi-fresh install / full recovery ... whatever you call it so many times the past 3 years and never had this problem. I think the CPU and motherboard is getting old..
     
  45. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    hmm i thought that the mps multiprocessor fixed it... why not you use it?
    or you prefer battery life?
     
  46. Ch28Kid

    Ch28Kid Notebook Deity

    Reputations:
    124
    Messages:
    774
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    30
    Actually I prefer Windows 7 over Windows XP. I've purchase a student copy of Windows 7 for awhile and never got the time to install it.

    Anyone know how to run MPS on Windows 7? It is the same as Windows XP install (hit F5 before installing)?
     
  47. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    I am pretty sure that 7 is fully automatic and it is no need to change manually in installation
     
  48. Andrew08

    Andrew08 Notebook Evangelist

    Reputations:
    154
    Messages:
    526
    Likes Received:
    12
    Trophy Points:
    31
    but now he can only see a single core...
     
  49. kzii

    kzii Notebook Geek

    Reputations:
    31
    Messages:
    82
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    15
    Of course Win7, like WinXP, will automatically load a HAL, but both O/Ses load the incorrect one. In this case, these load an ACPI version instead of an MPS version.

    Clearly there is a need to change it manually.

    Please, either do keep up with us. :D
     
  50. James D

    James D Notebook Prophet

    Reputations:
    2,314
    Messages:
    4,901
    Likes Received:
    1,132
    Trophy Points:
    231
    Hmm. I wrote just ONE sentance and you separated it like I sent 2 with at least 2 ideas. When I said "...and it is no need to change manually in installation" it's thought was still connected to MPS install in Windows 7. I do understand that I should change manually partitions where to install, some time zones in the end of installing etc.
    Just for protocol, I installed at least 15 times different windows (from XP x86 to Win 7 x64) with different languages (English, Russian) on different machines (from computers to laptops with either 1 Core processor or multi) many years ago and couple days ago and I never changed advanced settings in install. Should I tell U that I never had problems with quantity of cores? :cool:
    No, I'm not some IT specialist like perhaps U R. I'm that one who knows what side of disk should be put downside in the DVD-ROM (I managed this almost kung-fu technic when i first saw a computer at first :D ) So if you want to look smarter in somebody's eyes you obviously should not joke in such a big sarcastic way with people like me. You better "keep up with us" ;)
     
 Next page →