Guttsy,
I have to disagree with that. Buffer flushing, as stated by Samsung and many others is totally unnecessary for a desktop or laptop.
My SSD's in RAID 0 have a throughput of over 3GB/s, the data is on the disk in microseconds, so to end up with any corruption, it doesn't even need a cache let alone flushing of it, I would have to be running the laptop as a Web Server for Amazon with hundreds of users connected, the disk usage would need to be far higher than the processor and memory could manage (it would overheat if run at that level continuously) before there was a need to be concerned.
As Samsung and all the other optimisation articles advise, turn it off on desktop/laptop to avoid the unnecessary extra disk requests.
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I mainly work on Linux systems but I understand Microsoft file systems can suffer from the same issues with cache commit failures. Enterprise disks have firmware that respects controller settings regarding cache flushing (since hardware controllers always have battery / capacitor backups) but consumer devices lack these mechanisms. The same goes for enterprise SSDs, many of which have capacitors allowing them to commit cache before power total power loss which I've not come across in consumer grade hardware.
At the end of the day, it's your call. I really don't think fsync is expensive enough an operation to warrant the increased risk of FS corruption, especially given the already immense throughput of SSD's which aren't a performance bottleneck in consumer use cases. I'm with Samsung on this one. -
Hi Guttsy,
"However, if you are more concered with performance than data integrity, you are welcome to disable this feature to eliminate extracommands being sent to the SSD to flush the data."
Later on, if you desire, I can post links to loads of SSD optimisation articles from renowned sites and they all say turn off Cache Buffer Flushing. They can't all be wrong! -
Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
JerseyBoy likes this. -
To summarise:
- Write-Cache Buffer: Samsung recommends enabling, arguing it's an "acceptable risk for Client PC systems because they enjoy a lot of idle time and because SSDs write data to NAND very quickly."
- Write-Cache Buffer Flushing: Samsung strongly recommend enabling, unless "you are more concerned with performance than data integrity..."
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Hi Gutsy,
I like your SELECTIVE selecting to put my quoted text out of context and try to swing it in your direction, I can do exactly the same as you can see below, are you a politician by any chance??
- Write-Cache Buffer: Samsung recommends enabling, arguing it's an "acceptable risk for Client PC systems because they enjoy a lot of idle time and because SSDs write data to NAND very quickly."
- Write-Cache Buffer Flushing: Samsung strongly recommend enabling, unless "you are more concerned with performance than data integrity..."
In case you hadn't noticed, this is an AW17R3 thread, the AW17R3 is a gaming laptop, the people that buy it are in the vast majority interested in increased performance, NOT data integrity.
Please note the write performance increase by disabling Buffer Flushing in the below article. The numbers don't lie either.
"Take a look at these two Crystal Disk Mark results. The change occurred only after Turn Off Windows write-cache buffer flushing was checked. Notice how the all important 4k random writes are 5 times better."
http://www.thessdreview.com/our-reviews/raid0-the-ssd-optimization-and-realssdx4/
Maybe you live surrounded by Enterprise class Servers, so do I, my career is as a 3rd Level Infrastructure Analyst and SQL DBA. I know that at the Enterprise level of data throughput the buffer flushing is a necessity, however, on a desktop or laptop in general use (even in gaming) the level of data flow to an EVO 950 PRO is so small and therefore so fast, that the cache is pointless, based on that the Buffer Flushing is also pointless.
If my AW17R3 were to crash and get corrupted I would fix it, same as most everyone on this Forum. The chances of corruption on my AW17R3 through not having Buffer Flushing on, is about 1 in 1000000. And BTW I also am qualified in risk with M_o_R and I am quite happy to take the minuscule risk.Daniel1983 likes this. -
I'm only taking issue with the way Samsung's advice on the matter has been inaccurately framed because most people are far more likely to accept the advice of a manufacturer compared to a pair of random people arguing on a forum. -
For those that aren't bored yet ....... as I keep saying ........ !!
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For your convenience, you can download the IRST driver we are using at the moment by clicking HERE. After installing IRST driver, there are two settings that we need to disable; the first is Windows buffer flushing.
This is an old setting that was relevant to HDDs, and is no longer relevant to SSDs. Here's why it is not relevant to SSDs: When write caching is enabled, data is cached and held in volatile memory until your slow spinning HDD has time to write it. SSDs are so speedy that data is basically immediately written to non-volatile memory, so there is nothing buffered to flush. Disabling Windows buffer flushing results in a nice bump in performance.
http://www.tweaktown.com/guides/680...sd-performance-installation-guide/index7.htmlDaniel1983 likes this. -
He's correct that SSDs flush cache faster than spinning disks but it doesn't logically follow that there won't be unsynced data in the cache in the event of a crash or unexpected power loss where uncommitted write-through requests forced into write-back cache will never get written in their intended order with no chance of replay due to lack of battery back up.Last edited: May 17, 2016 -
Hi Guttsy,
If you think an AW17R3 can't write to a 950 PRO fast enough, and because of that it will need disk caching, well you go right ahead and leave the Cache and Buffer Flushing on, I on the other hand know that the data is hitting the disk in microseconds, even under heavy load it's so fast that it doesn't need a cache, so I'll be leaving the buffer flushing off.
2 x 950 PRO in RAID 0
Daniel1983 likes this. -
Do these benchmarks tag their write requests write-through or FUA by default, as this would produce artificially poor results with cache flushing enabled compared to real world usage? My understanding is that write-back is default for Windows write requests so standard workloads shouldn't be terribly affected by enabling cache flushing, rather it ensures that applications and OS processes which really do require their requests be tagged write-through to avoid FS corruption can do so. -
Hi Robbo99999,
This is what's going on with the Windows Cache setting vs the IRST Cache setting. It's not for HDD Cache mode on the IRST, that's something else.
http://www.tenforums.com/drivers-hardware/13030-intel-rst-raid-write-cache-settings.html -
Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
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Hi Robbo99999,
Not sure about single drives but the Cache is for the Volume, which you'll have with and without RAID.
I am currently playing with settings now. Clicking Cache in IRST opens up a list of Cache options for the RAID Volume.
It says that you can't enable write-back Cache unless you first disable Cache Buffer Flushing in Windows.
The best settings by far have been with the settings I posted.
Turning off the Windows Cache completely leads to dire performance, as if there is some incompatibility issue between what Windows wants to do and what the IRST driver wants to do. 50MB/s sequential write, down from 2500, there must be an issue there!
Running Windows Cache and IRST Cache together wrecks the write times again.
As I said when I set this baby up, I would test all the options and stick with the ones that worked best, those are the settings that still work best, the one's I posted yesterday.Daniel1983 and Robbo99999 like this. -
New 17R3 BIOS released:
Last edited: May 18, 2016JerseyBoy likes this. -
Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
@JerseyBoy , have you started your laptop cooler project yet?
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If relevant speed read and write speed is not that I would use RAID1. Intel RST had read simultaneously from both drives while being protected data, the data writing speed is like no raid.
my test...
http://rodi.sk/misc/intel-rapid-storage-technology-ssd-intel-535-240gb-raid-1-benchmark/ -
Make a tut while you are at it please! -
Hi svkRoDi,
Not bad for SATA 6gbps in RAID 1. You'd get a lot more speed in RAID 0 and almost twice the disk space. Depends if you REALLY need RAID 1. Last time I had RAID 1 on anything other than a Server was about 20 years ago. With SSD's they last so long (Guarantee is 400TB written to a 512GB 950 EVO before you have to worry, in RAID 0 that becomes 800TB written to the Volume!) that RAID 1 is just a waste of disk space.iunlock likes this. -
Hi Robbo99999 / DeeX,
I have started, but I've been held up by work, wedding (not mine but I was very involved), holidays, and some bits that have got lost in the post.
Don't fret, Rome wasn't built in a day, but it will appear!Daniel1983, iunlock and Robbo99999 like this. -
On another front, I wanted to test the HyperX Impact 32GB I installed, to be sure it had no issues with OC (as it's not 'approved' memory yet). I'm running at Dell's preset L2 at the mo' and no issues so far. I'm running with the performance setting on the fans for this.
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Another example and explanation of why Cache Buffer Flushing on NVMe SSD's results in reduced performance. The same effect happened last night when I changed the setting on my AW17R3. I can't install the Samsung driver with the disks in RAID 0, or rather I can but Windows will always use the RAID Driver and the Samsung 950 PRO driver is not (yet) a RAID Driver. Using the Intel Driver for the RAID, but the Driver listed in Devices is the Windows Driver from 2006, I think that is where the incompatibility issue must be coming from.
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We're seeing that NVMe SSDs get radically different storage benchmarks when Windows Write Cache buffer flushing is enabled versus disabled:
(The following benchmarks were taken with Windows 10)
Write Cache Buffer flushing enabled (unchecked in Device Manager HDD Policies)
Storage Score: 4476
Bandwidth (MB/S): 107.35
Write Cache Buffer flushing turned-off (check-marked in Device Manager HDD Policies)
Storage Score: 5092
Bandwidth (MB/s): 623.7
https://community.futuremark.com/fo...s-when-Write-Cache-Buffer-Flushing-is-enabled
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Also this one
http://www.legitreviews.com/samsung-sm951-nvme-m-2-pcie-ssd-review_162219/9Last edited: May 18, 2016 -
For anyone that's installing Win7 anywhere.
http://www.engadget.com/2016/05/18/microsoft-windows-7-service-pack/iunlock likes this. -
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sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
Has anyone been able to install Fedora (or Ubuntu) on 17 R3 and successfully able to run it? If so, how did you go about dual booting your laptop?
I tried installing Fedora 23 but I'm not even able to enter the setup let alone install. When I boot from USB, I land up in emergency mode of Fedora, not able to do anything but restart the system. I've tried different pen drives, different USB ports, different software to create bootable pen-drive, all failing.
I could install Ubuntu Gnome but WiFi fails to work on it
Any help would be appreciated. I really need to install Fedora on my laptop for my college work
Thanks -
As for WiFi on Ubuntu, assuming you have the Killer 1535 AC I'm pretty sure it's Atheros based. Did you see whether the athk10 module was loaded? Perhaps it needed additional binary firmware? -
sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
ThanksAttached Files:
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Did you check the md5 of the Fedora ISO? How did you prepare the USB drive? I know there used to be an issue with Unetbootin causing issues with Squashfs in certain situations, not sure if it was resolved.
The nouveau module may just need to be disabled until you've installed the OS and had a chance to install the binary nvidia driver. At the GRUB menu try a custom boot command:
linux rd.driver.blacklist=nouveauLast edited: May 20, 2016 -
sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
I tried turning off secure boot, then launched fedora installer in troubleshoot mode. The graphics literally sucks here. Are there any drivers available? And I couldn't find wifi drivers either when I tried to. Any luck for anyone finding drivers for Fedora? -
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sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
By the way, some things are causing concerns for me
1. When I updated my BIOS, only main bios and boot block were written and it shut down in the middle. Laptop does work fine without any problems though. Is it fine for the bios update to shut down without any completed message?
2.Before, when I tried to install fedora, I used to get unverified signature warning from secure boot. Now, even though secure boot is turned on, fedora bypasses the sucure boot showing "Booting in insecure mode". This is really causing me concerns. Is something wrong with my BIOS?
Thank you -
Can anyone who has the 17r3 with UHD/4k display comment on how it is for gaming? I'm wondering what the response time and ghosting are like on that panel compared to the FHD one.
Also, for those of you running linux, does the HDMI out work OOTB with no tearing issues on the r3? The fact that it is HDMI 2.0 makes me think it is wired to the dGPU, which could be problematic... -
Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalkepsilon72 likes this. -
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Powered by: Quad Core Exynos + 6820HKepsilon72 likes this. -
Does anyone know if they use the same 4k panel I have in the precision 7710?
I absolutely love my 4k screen. Best screen I've seen on a laptop, and have just somehow talked my company into replacing my newer precision 4800 for a 7710 with 4k with high hopes it's the same panel.
Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalkepsilon72 likes this. -
Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalk -
sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
No. Secure boot is on always. Yet, while booting thru usb, Fedora media boots up saying booting in insecure mode. This was not the case some time ago.
I'm afraid my BIOS is irrecoverably corrupted. Some gut feeling.
Previously clonezilla used to boot normally after turning off secure boot, where the USB was made bootable by tuxboot. But now, I get media detection failure and it only works if I burn the pendrive using Rufus. I'm really tensed
Is there any way to clear the contents of the BIOS and flash it anew? Is there a way to check if BIOS is working as it should?
Thanks -
In Windows, what is the value of the Secure Boot State item in the System Summary pane of msinfo32? If it's "On" then Secure Boot it working as expected and your BIOS is probably fine.
Fedora's secure boot implementation will be similar to other distros insofar as a bootloader shim will be validated against the MS key in the bios's UEFI key db, which then loads GRUB2 as a second stage bootloader signed by the distro maintainers, which then boots a signed kernel, which then loads signed modules. Unless you're using an old shim or something, it's probably more likely that you've installed a different kernel or unsigned kernel modules (nvidia?) causing it to boot in insecure mode. -
Hello I've a couple of questions..which are the main problems with AW17R3 4k 980m version?; can be upgraded to m.2 950 pro samsung, and w7 ultimate? Also the g sync is a must to not? I gonna use to video editing and anime or movies.. thanks
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Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalk -
Hello all. I left my computer on last night unplugged and came back today and the damn thing won't turn on. If I plug in the charger the alien logo lights up but it still refuses to turn on. I've tried holding down the power button for 30 seconds without the charger in and holding fn and power. I have also opened this ***** up and unplugged the battery. Nothing. Anyone have any ideas of what else to try ?
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sagarbhathwar Notebook Consultant
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Unless there was a newer one released a month ago it's the new one
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Do you happen to know what BIOS your machine originally came with? -
I've had the r3 for a little while now and upgraded to the newest bios a little over a month ago. Unless there was one recently released, it should be the new one. I do not know what the original bios was though
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However, The second replacement came with 1.2.2 and I have upgraded to 1.2.12 and this board is fine. -
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I think the common denominator here with the 1.2.3 was that darn AMD crap....along with who knows what.
@Daniel1983, I feel you pain...but I wouldn't give up on them just yet. Any brand with a messed up BIOS update could do the same thing. That 1.2.3....darn....even my first 17R3 was on 1.2.3 when it blew a gasket. But now I have a brand new mobo with 1.2.2 and it's rock solid. For me, there is no need to upgrade to 1.2.12...same goes for the NVIDIA graphics drivers..no need to upgrade the latest. Even Prema doesn't recommend it.Last edited: May 27, 2016
*OFFICIAL* Alienware 17 R2/R3 Owner's Lounge
Discussion in '2015+ Alienware 13 / 15 / 17' started by Mr. Fox, Dec 10, 2014.