I put it here also as it may effect some bench scores potentially in the future (plus, the people here can, after a fix is released, let us know the real performance hit). But, might be interesting on how AMD stacks up on some other performance metrics, depending on use (such as VMs) after the fix!
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And, how much of a winner would it make AMD if the primary way they get can finally get ahead in the performance race is based on an artificial metric driven by a frantic craze and childish clamor over a perceived need for a greater sense of security that imposes an artificial hit on performance? That's not a good way to get back on your feet and build a legacy based on excellent engineering. Everyone paying attention would know that it came about by the release of a screwed up Windows security patch.Last edited: Jan 2, 2018Papusan likes this. -
Hmm, interesting. It affects Linux also, which leads me to believe that it is more on Intels shoulders than it is microshit.
"All that can be said at this time is that if this bug is as big as it sounds, it will be catastrophic for Intel" -
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" How can this security hole be abused?
At best, the vulnerability could be leveraged by malware and hackers to more easily exploit other security bugs.
At worst, the hole could be abused by programs and logged-in users to read the contents of the kernel's memory. Suffice to say, this is not great. The kernel's memory space is hidden from user processes and programs because it may contain all sorts of secrets, such as passwords, login keys, files cached from disk, and so on. Imagine a piece of JavaScript running in a browser, or malicious software running on a shared public cloud server, able to sniff sensitive kernel-protected data.
Specifically, in terms of the best-case scenario, it is possible the bug could be abused to defeat KASLR: kernel address space layout randomization. This is a defense mechanism used by various operating systems to place components of the kernel in randomized locations in virtual memory. This mechanism can thwart attempts to abuse other bugs within the kernel: typically, exploit code – particularly return-oriented programming exploits – relies on reusing computer instructions in known locations in memory.
If you randomize the placing of the kernel's code in memory, exploits can't find the internal gadgets they need to fully compromise a system. The processor flaw could be potentially exploited to figure out where in memory the kernel has positioned its data and code, hence the flurry of software patching.
However, it may be that the vulnerability in Intel's chips is worse than the above mitigation bypass. In an email to the Linux kernel mailing list over Christmas, AMD said it is not affected. The wording of that message, though, rather gives the game away as to what the underlying cockup is:
AMD processors are not subject to the types of attacks that the kernel page table isolation feature protects against. The AMD microarchitecture does not allow memory references, including speculative references, that access higher privileged data when running in a lesser privileged mode when that access would result in a page fault.
A key word here is "speculative." Modern processors, like Intel's, perform speculative execution. In order to keep their internal pipelines primed with instructions to perform, the CPU cores try their best to guess what code is going to be run next, fetch it, and execute it.
It appears, from what AMD software engineer Tom Lendacky was suggesting above, that Intel's CPUs speculatively execute code potentially without performing security checks. It seems it may be possible to craft software in such a way that the processor starts executing an instruction that would normally be blocked – such as reading kernel memory from user mode – and completes that instruction before the privilege level check occurs.
That would allow ring-3-level user code to read ring-0-level kernel data. And that is not good.
The specifics of the vulnerability have yet to be confirmed, but consider this: the changes to Linux and Windows are significant and are being pushed out at high speed. That suggests it's more serious than a KASLR bypass.
Also, the updates to separate kernel and user address spaces on Linux are based on a set of fixes dubbed the KAISER patches, which were created by eggheads at Graz University of Technology in Austria. These boffins discovered [ PDF] it was possible to defeat KASLR by extracting memory layout information from the kernel in a side-channel attack on the CPU's virtual memory system. The team proposed splitting kernel and user spaces to prevent this information leak. Their work was reviewed by Anders Fogh, who wrote this interesting blog post in July.
That article described his attempts to read kernel memory from user mode by abusing speculative execution. Although Fogh was unable to come up with any working proof-of-concept code, he noted:
My results demonstrate that speculative execution does indeed continue despite violations of the isolation between kernel mode and user mode.
It appears the KAISER work is related to Fogh's research, and as well as developing a practical means to break KASLR by abusing virtual memory layouts, the team may have proved Fogh right – that speculative execution on Intel x86 chips can be exploited to access kernel memory." -
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@Mr. Fox see the thing is, it IS bad news.
Even though you don't use updates or anything, the simple fact of the matter is, Windows as a "service" is killing the ability to use older versions easily. Hardware Acceleration was killed off for Youtube's VP9 codec in Windows 10 versions prior to Creator's Update, for example. It was an intentional choice. And more things are going to follow this route.
A lot of drivers and whatnot are going to be designed for newer versions of Windows. A lot of things are going to push you to update.
It doesn't much matter to YOU whose primary purpose of the machine is to benchmark, but it matters to a lot more people who have varied usage scenarios. People with 4K screens who consume a lot of 4K content for example MUST update. The CPU isn't enough. There's a lot of things that will force people to use newer OSes, and at some point, the OS will contain the change by default. Whatever comes after W10 FCU is certainly going to have the kernel change. And it'll eventually be required for smooth daily operation for a large number of people.Rage Set, Papusan, ajc9988 and 1 other person like this. -
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https://www.fool.com/investing/2017/12/19/intels-ceo-just-sold-a-lot-of-stock.aspx
Don't worry guys I'm sure the Intel CEO sold all of his shares except those required to maintain CEO status just last month because he needed the money...
On a side note, it's already been reported that there is ZERO impact on gaming performance. Whew I can relax. -
http://forum.notebookreview.com/thr...-up-to-30-percent.812424/page-3#post-10657410
It's probably gonna be a little while (days?) before the details come out from embargo, which could help solidify your calmLast edited: Jan 2, 2018ajc9988 likes this. -
Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
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Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
EDIT: during the testing, there is a pause at each stage where it says 'Trial Version' for the non-displayed tests - so it feels that the tests are happening, just the results not being displayed.Mr. Fox likes this. -
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Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
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EDIT: although, actually now I think about it & remember my testing, the low tRFC is the main reason for that extra lower latency, I had higher latency with 'normal' high tRFC's. -
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Sent from my OnePlus 1 using a coconut -
Why is my memory latency so high? Is it because I am on Ryzen?
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Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
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Update: the new Agesa/Bios update I did sure bounced my cinebench scores up!
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Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
Last edited: Jan 3, 2018Raiderman likes this. -
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Actually, no. Agesa is different between the AM4 and TR4. Although from September the updates of AM4 may have made it too TR4.
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Gaming And Streaming: Which CPU Is Best For Both? - Tomshardware.com
"Many streamers place video quality over maximizing the frame rate of whatever game they're playing, so your own priorities will largely dictate how you tune your system. In fact, turning on v-sync may be a good way to balance streaming and gaming performance.If you seek the highest in-game performance while you stream, Intel's Coffee Lake-based Core i7-8700K is a good fit. The Ryzen 7 1800X is also competitive and tends to offer better streaming performance. Using our settings, the 1800X also had more CPU headroom leftover for more taxing encode settings, if desired. Granted, some of that extra horsepower is due to the 1800X's lower gaming performance, which means there are fewer frames to encode." -
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Robbo99999 Notebook Prophet
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Vantage exited to the desktop even with everything stock? If so, switch over to the other OS and see if the same thing happens. If it only happens under Windows 10 or 7, and not both OSes, that information could be relevant. -
Quick question. Since I am running Windows 7, and benchmarking say the passmark suite, will that hinder my score? I know there is a DX12 test on it. Does it just bypass the test for direct x 12? Or does its still run the test since my card is Dx12? Just a bit confused about that.
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https://www.theguardian.com/science...red-with-more-than-23m-digits?linkId=46589739
P95 FTW! GIMPS, which makes prime95, just found the largest prime number ever discovered! -
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0Bwdqi25LDwZyVExIUV9HS045RDg/view?usp=drivesdkLast edited: Jan 4, 2018Robbo99999 likes this. -
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This guy has to be one of the biggest idiots on the interwebs yet. He's peddling this non sense to the uninformed sheep. People actually believe what he's saying, and if you listen much of what the guy says is either very deceptive or complete BS. Anyone else seen some of his videos? It's like he doesn't actually understand what TDP actually is.Papusan likes this. -
*Official* NBR Desktop Overclocker's Lounge [laptop owners welcome, too]
Discussion in 'Desktop Hardware' started by Mr. Fox, Nov 5, 2017.